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习题练习:Physics Unit12: Sound

 作者: physics 发布日期: 2022-09-26 09:56   总分: 87分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年08月07日 09:59  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is az.ot5(mnn gt(1im3 m u false statement?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In general, sound is conducted faste xb 0.xd8ii6amcu-:test through

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the speed of sound)ugh4a r + ui4;zzxumwdj d;/3 in a steel rod?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  As the temperature of the air increases, what b0 rxbx,koe.o+h h k:a7u/ o0chappens to the velocity of sound? (Assum07uachx+ kbexr/, k o.o0:hobe that all other factors remain constant.)

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the velocity of a 400 Hz sound, the velocity of;8y v,,uz k; slgtpdw1 a 200 Hz sound through air k vt;d8p;1,wgu,lsyz is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the wavelength of a 400 Hz sound, the wavelength of a 200 Hb)1 q 7q6xvtdmz sound in aivt) xd mqb716qr is

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sound vibrations with frequencies greater than 20p );wlx4x*, wo zphcg(,000 Hz are called

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sound vibrations with frequency less t 31.njhun xlq27mr3fs/b whf9han 20 Hz are called

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that a sound source is emitting waves uniformly in all directions. dig * l2,ybnh-;mosmfo; 6q32q fdk)l If you move to a point twice as far away from the source,g; q; lkom ly2sf i*32f 6h,o-dqn)mdb the frequency of the sound will be

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For spherically diverging waves, intensixk;tc n2r h je;lbi/9 l4x60mfty is proportional to

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The intensity of a point 1ucr( hy -xggoqy w h. 0vk3p85(o,ajasource at a distance d from the source is I. What is the intensity at a distance 2d from the yj x-o58coywh,vuk(g3hrq p.a(0a 1g source?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You double your distance from a sound source that is radiating equally inm )c/vdhrog,**0wp zu all directions. W /rc *g0uwv p,do*mzh)hat happens to the intensity of the sound? It reduces to

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You double your distance from a sound source that is radiating equally in allcopb,0h ) 4ly 7tjh*9ib2kn*vwizo-d directions. What happens to the intensity level of the sound? It drops kbp24oic*hti)*on 0w7d9yvbzh l ,j- by

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following increa hi87y:kqyqca 9*:;k apdtk 1nses as a sound becomes louder?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You move slowly toward a speakec4uqc -otn:a o t h3e;7gaww9.r emitting a pure tone. What characteristic of th aw7c9oenct ;wua-hot q34:.ge sound increases?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What determines "loudness" of a musical ,+e4to z4d so;sahudv.ff ;o9;y 6rkwnote?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What determines the ".off5n*7 rs chpitch" of a musical note?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When sound passes fromtq wod0 l9 z.1)eqouc*nk3,zh air into water

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Pressure and displacemni : z(n(nkac.1t f1cuent waves are

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider the standing wavelhs9dgo:3 fw6 on a guitar string and the sound wave generated by the gui 6f: 3hld9gwsotar as a result of this vibration. What do these two waves have in common?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a resonating pipe which isz9 a( v/eed8 (w,:-iumsdmv ur open at both ends, there

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavel4vz-hj5*u rdb engths of the three lowest tonhu 45rdvbjz *-es produced by this pipe?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The lowest tone to resonate in an open pipe of w:v 0ko)9nrlcmm+j( t 4svl4elength L is 200 Hz. Which one of the following frequencies will not resonate in the 9wsl0+ )kvomcmel:t44rnvj( same pipe?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An open pipe of lengtdva 21t3yfsc/ eqfk.wmy) d8+h L is resonating at its fundamental frequency. Which statement is corre)y/ de8+1tqw av d2fyc s.kfm3ct?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a resonating pipe which is open atc6+ -)rtgtca.c8o0l /y exmcs one end and closed at the other, there

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider a closed pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three low,sf:fqvfcr d444 iuy0. (qihk est tonhqyfi(i:. qrf,0 4 4vkfucds4es produced by this pipe?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The lowest tone to resonate in a closed pipe of length L is 200 Hz.zyn:2l7zc*sy1qpliq o0n mtr6:s h;( Which of the following frequencies will not r:hi( *sq6y7n0 z q2zltl; c:ynsmp o1resonate in that pipe?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A pipe of length L closed at one end is rexq6 rmfimm ;u1, c8jiilwd/rbk*h051 q7fop*sonating at its fundamental frequency. Which statement is correc5o7iq *f m,l1q1i *ipmcwf6 xb kj08 /hu;rrmdt?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person stands between two speakers driven by the same source. Each spe2zzx8+q ub7mb aker produces a tone with a frequency of 200 Hz on a day when the speed of sound is q um8b+bx2zz7 330 m/s. The person is
1.65 m from one speaker and 4.95 m from the other. What type of interference does the person sense?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In order to produce beats, the two sound waves sho ;dmeue7bxw f3g(3b )t61 dymguld have

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two pure tones are sounded together and a particular bea7z l+, ed1zr pujbei, )la7td6t frequency is heard. What happensbi,a rzz utpd e1l7j),ld67e+ to the beat frequency if the frequency of one of the tones is increased?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Doppler shift extct 3r2( v +,lp*bb vw3xezs)aplains

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sound source approaches a stationar ;gdwys 0fyzty kxhv i344d0nf9)wl,;y observer. The frequency heard by the obserg, k0 f)0 y44lv39;hn;ws tyiwx dzfdyver is

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sound source departs from a stationary observer. T:x4ab qn5eh d m:o*aw:he frequency heard by the observeradn: :w 5*bhqe4xa:o m is

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If a jet plane were to double its MACH-speed, its half-angle will dec miqp6fz-rdhnd 8d .6 h5u47whrease by a facto65drifd hh -.u74hw8 z6qpmdnr of:

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The speed of an ultrasonic sound of frequency 45 kHz ib h1, q ntwf0v2jx,u,cn air is 352 m/s. What is the air temp,jwh,0,btuvq21 fxn cerature?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the ratio of the speed of sop9;kobmwhu7 1jgoun) na94a3und in air at $0 \; ^{\circ}C$ to the speed at $100 \; ^{\circ}C$?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  On a day when the speed of sound dj onr v3pt:lc0c+ y.v+, g0edc rb*o,in air is 340 m/s, a bat emits a shriek whose echo reaches it 0.0250 s later. How c, c++ .,jgore3tvy*0n:d cplbr0 ovdfar away was the object that reflected back the sound?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You shout at a cliff, an0fgo-+n 5 mjfrd hear the echo in 4.00 s. The temperature is $0 \; ^{\circ}C$. How far away is the cliff?

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you hear thunder 5.0 s after seeing a flash of light+crw/kyu(n5z m izo*/ 02n bocning, the distance to thew(c ok025n *y i/nzcuo/z+ brm lightning strike is about

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An echo is heard 2.0 s from a cli (auk-9/q)no m4as ai7 *byno q1vrwj(ff on a day the temperature is $15 \; ^{\circ}C$. Approximately how far is the cliff from the observer?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  On a $30 \; ^{\circ}C$ day, there is an explosion. The sound is heard 3.4 s after seeing the flash. How far away was the explosion?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You drop a stone into a deep well and hear the splash 2.5 s laterlb l -b33r/ky.;opu.vsxmo )r. How deep is the well? (Ignore air resistance, and assume the velocity of soxsr-)uvb .r/ybk;llmop3o 3. und is 340 m/s.)

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The wavelength in air of a sound wave of 4,mdw7ea.r1uvx, fo n z r-cu.frequency 500 Hz is

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45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sound traveling in air o2a*wk y w,y 8yo0hel:k5te-t6 m2w fmat $23 \; ^{\circ}C$ enters a cold front where the air temperature is $2 \; ^{\circ}C$. If the sound frequency is 1500 Hz, determine the wavelength in the warmer air and in the colder air.

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46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the intensity llutg g8y :(6bvevel of a sound with intensity $10^{-3} \; W/m^{2}$?

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47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the intensity of a 70-dB + vh diz-io5s94e oo+o ypp/,ysound?

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48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the ratio of the intensities of two soundh:tj ;qxw. -*s lr3qma akcnea ax:g:+w8u*2vs with intensity levels of 70 dB and 40c:sla8k qj aamen ar 3 w*2gqt::.huxv*w x-+; dB?

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49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The intensity level by 15 engines in a garageb 5hh2e1:f out;t lx,e is 100 dB. What is the intensity b f5el tx ;hht:,2oue1level generated by one engine?

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50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The intensity at a distance of 6.0 m from a sgwk*r1p d(whaj/.ew cu*s (4vource that is radiating equally in all directionw*crejgdkvhpasw1 w *u((4/. s is
$6.0 \times 10^{-10} \; W/m^{2}$. What is the power emitted by the source?

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51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The intensity at a distance of 6.0 gqdy:+mr*p(dm from a source that is radiating equally in ap:dqy mrd +g(*ll directions is
$6.0 \times 10^{-10} \; W/m^{2}$. What is the intensity level in dB?

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52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A barking dog delivers about -n j) hgl6w kyyami/5kil2j(.1 mW of power, which is assumed to be uniformly distributed in all directions. What is the intensity level at ajlj 5)(li/k wmy-gy2ki h6an. distance 5.00 m from the dog?

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53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The intensity level is 65 dB at a distance 5.00 m from a barking dog. n*vol 2( lqm-oWhat would be the inte( m *voll-o2qnnsity level if two identical dogs very close to each other are barking?

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54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a distance of 15 m from a sound source (e3oua*pc 0xlthe intensity level is 60 dB. What is the intensity level(c u a3l0xo*ep (in dB) at a point 2.0 m from the source? Assume that the source radiates equally in all directions.

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55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The sound intensity level 5.0 m from a point source is 95 dB. At c.mfmup ud l/ :b)f-s3what distance will it be 75 :-/mf3uubsc )m .dlfp dB?

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56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The third harmonic of a complex tone has a frequency of 1200 Hz. Wha)874 ah ohmqat)lekxt co62;kt is the frequency of 74eomo 8h qk) x26cthka;lta) the fourth harmonic?

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57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The frequency of the third harmonic of an open pipe is 900 Hz. What is the lenwpt / t2.v4itmx 1ce9ngth of the pipewexti . 4/v1tmpcnt29?

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58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The lowest tone to resonate in an open pipe of length L is )r)st)tzmd: -bfj3 v8cef/dh 400 Hz. What is the frequency of the lowest tone that will zm)crt fev8 f bd)t- dhj3/):sresonate in an open pipe of length 2L?

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59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An organ pipe open at both ends has 5z9r0 ywhea1ca length of 0.80 m. If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s, what is the frequency of the second harmonic1 9rw aey5z0hc?

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60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 3.00-m long pipe is in a room8sny(( az7 g yj0: tkfws0sp7n where the temperature is $20 \; ^{\circ}C$. What is the fundamental
frequency if the pipe is open at both ends?

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61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The fundamental frequency in a pipe closed at one end i) u ,yc+essay1y)i)v:rc mto-s 330 Hz. What is the frequency of,ycev-yci :o))m s1t a+s)r yu the third harmonic?

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62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the length of the+x *h*3fbdzoy )8y dqt shortest pipe closed on one end that will have a fundamental frequency of*bhf8zd3)yt x o+ *dyq 60 Hz on a day when the velocity of sound is 340 m/s?

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63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 3.00-m long pipe is in a room ;( v3aqa0oukpgas-1a where the temperature is $20 \; ^{\circ}C$. What is the fundamental frequency if the pipe is closed at one end?

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64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 3.00-m long pipe is in vd 8mw-o1 (rlta room where the temperature is $20 \; ^{\circ}C$. What is the frequency of the second harmonic if the pipe is closed at one end?

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65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A closed organ pipe of length 0.75 m is played when oz mmxw1p,y: ,the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. What is the fuw: mz,1ypomx,ndamental frequency?

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66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two pipes of the samef7 sse9- +jrwlu xb;k/ 5zhl(x length: one is open and the other is closed on one end. If the fundamental frequency of the open pipe is 300 Hz, whatsxrswj z+-l 9k;fbu5(h /el7x is the fundamental frequency of the closed pipe?

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67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two adjacent sources each emit a frequency lvfqwugy,i i+d(s4i :2d y8+rof 800 Hz in air where the velocity of sound is 340 m/s. How much farther back would source 1 have to be moved so an observer in front yui:lsd(+i,4ig8 q2d wrf+vy of the sources would hear no sound?

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68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two speakers are placed side by side and driven by the same frequencyvvyj 7r-ne9 mta )wn--(schk2 of 500 Hz. If the distance from a person t2--a crsv7(n n -ey9t k)hmvjwo one speaker is 5.00 m and the person detects little or no sound, which of the following is a possible the distance from the person to the other speaker? (The sound speed is 340 m/s.)

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69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two tunes have frequencies of 440 Hz/s6b;d m)/1aftphbgz and 444 Hz. What is the beat frequency?

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70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A music tuner uses a 550-Hz tuning fork to tune the frequency befgq-:wp2a2y xq/ d84 loli(of a musical instrument. If:ldqf4ae 2wx -(l /bopqi2g 8y the tuner hears a beat frequency of 2 Hz, what is the frequency of the instrument?

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71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The wavelengths of the sounds produced by two horns are 6 fv21r6 7-dxd v4ffdfgm and 7 m respectively. What beat frequency is heard4r1f xf6g-dvfd7d v2f when the horns are sounded on a day when the velocity of sound is 340 m/s?

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72#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The corresponding violin strings on two violins in an orchestrarid vvg z ,f(:i16qmcs f3-.uk are found to produce a beat frequency of 2 Hz when a frequency of 660 Hz is played. What percentage chcr3,g. q(:i muvf-k sdv16iz fange in the tension of one of the strings would bring them to the same frequency?

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73#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An observer approaches a s-:aq*lycbk 8 vtationary 1000-Hz sound source at twice the speed of sound. The observer hears a freq 8kcy*av bl:q-uency of

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74#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sound source (normal frm o(+d. meev5+x5kbxuequency of 1000 Hz) approaches a stationary observer at one-half the speed k +(mm5x5.+uexe v odbof sound. The observer hears a frequency of

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75#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A sound has a frequency of 1000 Hz. If a listener moves with a speed of 30 m/sp+b;qz-oj,fsoht - ic73w: p v away from the source, what is the frequency heard by the observer? (The sound speed i3 tqpvjbf- +o7ow,c z-sp:h; is 340 m/s.)

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76#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A police car has an 800-Hz siren. It is traveling at 35 m/s on a day when the+9sdqinvde 5guu t..3 speed of sound through air is 340 m/s. The car approaches and passes an observer who is standing along the roadside. What change of frequency does the observer hea gtd5.q. e+su3i9dvunr?

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77#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the frequency heard by a stati6zx 6l*9k8n6d ql u6v; tblwzaonary observer when a train approaches with a speed of 30 m/s. The frequency of the train horn is 600 Hz and the spee6abqlzwv l 96 lu;td 6z6*8kxnd of sound is 340 m/s.

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78#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A train is traveling toward you at 120 km/h. Thedh14 6vqfgn)mzic*:o train blows its 400-Hz whistle. Take the speed of sound to od 1gzv ch :mi*qf)n64be 340 m/s. What frequency do you hear?

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79#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  You are moving at 120 kmbk.h(gi pd r.2/h toward a stationary train. The train blows its 400-Hz whistle. Ta(dhir. . kg2bpke the speed of sound to be 340 m/s. What frequency do you hear?

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80#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A train is traveling away from you at 120 km/h. The fki 2v;; +bprgn-nsa8train blows its 400-Hz whistle. Take the sp ngbk ir +san2f-8vp;;eed of sound to be 340 m/s. What frequency do you hear?

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81#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A train is traveling away from you at 120 kk rwo4m9*3t3ud bd8d8y )droj m/h. It blows its whistle, and you hear a tone of 400 Hz. Take the speed of so* wrd98oym3dkodu 3)jdt4b 8 rund to be 340 m/s. What is the actual frequency of the whistle?

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82#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The frequency of a train horn is 500 Hz. Assume thax- +)9 /oiz uuwkchr5e speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. Whoh9-uw iacz 5 +rx)u/kat is the frequency heard by an observer if the observer is moving away from the train with a speed of 30.0 m/s?

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83#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The frequency of a train horn is 500 Hz. Ascv/m2;vr(/gw9gp zwz sume the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s2/ ;g9 c mwgzvwrpz/v(. What is the frequency heard by an observer if the observer is approaching the train with a speed of 30.0 m/s?

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84#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Sonar is used to determine the s6s m4d,b.al :ga-vaq opeed of an object. A 40-kHz signal is sent out, and a 42-kHz signal is returned. Assume the speed of sound iso l:s,mva qbagda6 .-4 345 m/s. How fast is the object moving?

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85#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half angle of the conical shock wave produced by a supersonic 5k libk7-+rg yaircraft is $60^{\circ}$. What is the Mach number of the aircraft?

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86#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A jet flies at a speed of Mach 1.4. What is the half-angle 7:8x vqc7do y(d lma+lof the conical shock wavddv yxa8 7mo+q(ll:7ce formed?

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87#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Concord airplane flies from the United States to Europe with 62qeiv d 2xgicw : f-zuznz3wi:. t3-pa Mach number of 1.05 where the air temperature is pizx wnc3 -3tvz i2f-ud6 gqei.z::w2$5.0 \; ^{\circ}C$. What is the speed of the plane?

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