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习题练习:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

 作者: physics 发布日期: 2023-05-02 09:40   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年05月02日 09:40  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if its speedw36ck j ha*m6m doubles?j6w6 kh*cm3a m

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclot,n-hr)dckb(v n4 tnt. ron frequency of a charged particle if the radius of its p cdnhb(tv- n)ntk.,4rath doubles?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each other, inte4x/t(hcv ev 80,h aqfxracting, and then leaving each other. What particle is behec8qx/t , h4vfv(ax 0ing exchanged during the interaction?


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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weakjzi18y zgi68- 9dm tlp interaction of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A positively charged elec0x*fd1 o:k aqmopb. mrf+:b-mtron is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What effect does an increase in the ma; rtz++ss frvb vwk3 zp3-0(i5maq)d css of the virtual exchange particle have on the range of the foar)(q0-3crvf;3z msib+k5+ wtzvp sd rce it mediates?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An exchange particle for the weak force is thozaksd2oe1 s/ :v0u tjd-o; n,e

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particles for the weak force akos *dhd6qtn3t4e69) tc kr -fre very massive (about 100 times as massive as a dfck4ktrdt*6 qhen3ot6s)- 9proton). This would lead one to expect that the weak force would

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particle for quars,,up6v.0wp) uicyk )4q vkw aks is called

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A particle that travels at the s/.t4i .mgipnepeed of light

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One reason a photon could not create an odd number of electrons and pos4 9 .pk8:igbm58.hohmddqkf witrons is that such a process woulkg.wq kih549om d dm .:hbfp88d

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decayqfpp3pmpf(/ o (4:)hpnc0g lzg8 uwycm4ho 00 permissible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decjo-pcol,a9p-sd q:tny, 4 ,kxay allowed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay acavy/*2 * n+ryj ifrt4-o:qhnllowed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The neutrino has

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is an example*)l1 lu ign3m ik+ec2 u,u:rov of

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A proton is an exampl x70bf.ommv2 se of

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A neutron is an exampi4nbyg p7;w 9+f2d liile of

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A photon is an example oguq(x3)1ea 16 gdj nfgf

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Particles that do notff.9 .qjtzj).,yviv v interact via the strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much wev,).t v.9qfv fyzjij.aker gravitation force) are called

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Hadrons are divided into two subggv00.ol r pcohoe9bh-/wc :j, roups called

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A quark is

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the quark composition ofb owhg3 i xakkcg-6da*;l:0c3 te16jg a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A distinctive feature ofrx2 cu(1c6l x adn8zhiy)-q w5 quarks is that they

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The charge of some quarks and antiqu,. a i,ujhu gxgp2l7n;aa- 5zmarks is

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a quark emits or absorbs a gluoov(eye tujyfhor g z-l . 7,72kt5.)sjn, the quark changes

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of types of qusztx n w)vyget(25k1 s+xr+m) arks is

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not considered to be one of the four fundamew x9th59gf/sae9v-sj .rp8gqntal forces?.hg rx-fawpg 9/sts 998eqjv5

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces of nature was the discovery that twosxng 78ufxh0/ of the so-called fundamental forces were fx u/x0hsg n78two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The grand unified theory (GUT) is4izif. j 7 tf7hm7l1swcpvn. , a sought-after model that would unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force 1chvfs . 7wj4n7,mi.t7iz pflis the one it would not include?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the wavelength for a beamh+/v1flx9z7.u6yef ajq0 ht-ir2 g hq of 1.4 GeV electrons?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What mage5hcde ,91kx: 0 3haz*kv1k3 n krsjytnetic field is needed to accelerate protons0 :hznk rt e11j*as5dek xhk93,c ky3v?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radiu/ a3:n bea boq0k5kox5s 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the frequea 5/oaeb0k:bo k 53xqnncy for the applied alternating voltage?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. Wha u/jrjlzy2v39 tlyu3 r9 zv2j/j is the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyclotron?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A deuteron has the same charge as a prorx;umnh5 m 0db*8q )jbton but approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons arem*hj8 ud 5 nqbb;r0mx) being accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose you were to try to create a proton-antiproton pair by ann:p *kp.adep:fihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite chfpa:k*d :p.p earges. What energy photon would be required?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a positronium atom (electron + positrofoia w0c zb*aq*-;2cfn) decays, it emits two photons. What are the energcc * a 2a;f0i*wqob-zfies of the photons?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The pe meson has a mass of 264 times that of an electron. What is the ran;9avwodxqv oi(:,obe +o2dk-ge of the force med wd;kxeo a-2i(q9:vo +ob,o vdiated by this particle?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the range of a hypotheticanj6ne+ zv)0 4vb oyb/;wvfh*w l force with the proton as the virtual exchange parti) n +4/* ev0n;fvby6ww vjhbzocle.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the following m odip)81z+ abreaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the following reacwtn/jt )9;oca 0d7d//(;pnjwb qkn4-pirfml tion. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing1 chstbx*f76g particle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of quarks8 i s2cl:cu0vj in a deuteron ($^2 H$) is

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总分:43分 及格:25.8分 时间:不限时
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