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习题练习:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

 作者: physics 发布日期: 2023-05-02 09:40   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年05月02日 09:40  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotronps mqs.15 7b1o,zwd 6wklrhyd kf0l,+j6jij( frequency of a charged particle if its speed doubles? izw (bsh1os+f0dl ,1m6k yjw7 kr qjjdp5l.,6

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle i496uni5zi 6kyt gts0 jf the radius of its path doub0utgtsk i954ijzy 66nles?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram showslyda,o2;a:c 5fiko cm 2)v)tyx uz8x3 two electrons approaching each other, interacting, and then leaving each other. What particle is being exchanged during the inter) ;8mv5ix3o tk2,zdauyof2clxy: ca) action?


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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows the weak interaction of a neutrino i 4gbprk yx (vz3(a,0t($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A positively charged electfy6n2 q-ymgtx m47ov 0ron is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What effect does an increase in /l9znct f2yx45jkv*sj)u,g w the mass of the virtual exchange particle have on the range of the )gx9fzn u5 j4w* t/2scyl,kjv force it mediates?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An exchange particle wqn;2eh xe+ rks9*jx3 for the weak force is the

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particles for the weak force are very massive 8y i1 w3 tlu9)n9umahj(about 100 times as massive as a proton). This would lead one to expect that the weak lwmnu9ty)8 j 1uih93 aforce would

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particle for quarks is csv-fra j 90as1alled

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A particle that travels at thdri2f; 8 zoz*he speed of light

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One reason a photon could not create93 xln;yd.vq3xo 36 oc*bjo qyiqmw6 ) an odd number of electrons and positrons is that suchx3lv. q)ocj*6 qdb;i 36 om3q9x onywy a process would

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay perp,1v6g . hx0w4h:c ye 6wujkolmissible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay a1bb: u0an p3q pu s204ov.oa)yarzi(bllowed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay allq.rp7aan7u bk m8v 2nk 9ea)j6owed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The neutrino has

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is an exa+ort2kin/4 /xt;l+evo i 3vgfmple of

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A proton is an example6 m)knj f 29l9o-t oaa.*ulvyt of

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A neutron is an examvm.z9tf:lsj-o7f ewrt s 80uj.qz2r2 ple of

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A photon is an exampa4 , la31l7:a+ews lszup3 uqmle of

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Particles that do not interact vianrmy*+* x( o oc6:ggnk the strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much w:rg6mgo *+k(o *cnnxy eaker gravitation force) are called

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Hadrons are divided into two subgroups 0t)2lwij zvqju, g(+qcalled

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A quark is

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the quark composition of4t:5x lhaqq ;s a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A distinctive feature of quargy (;gqr i/p9lks is that they

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The charge of some quarks 0 7w3yi2gtxeo and antiquarks is

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a quark emits or absorzmkx*) d*t ,1.p2tbopyfk 9jgbs a gluon, the quark changes

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of types of quarks i20dh ytkzt*0ps

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not consider a.mzj5)qoz. med to be one of the four fundamental forces?) oj5 a.zmqm.z

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces of na3htvkgb: .s51i ez d/)p);q:zwvdq um ture was the discovery that two of th zz p)dh:i3 v51:wqusemgqv ;/tk.d)be so-called fundamental forces were two parts of a single force. The two forces that were so unified were

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The grand unified theory (GUT) is a sought-after model that would unify*;dlb *xpu fnghf;a* ( three of the four foradu*fh; xnlpb** (g;f ces of nature. Which force is the one it would not include?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the wavelength for a beam ork ;zwk;n6 4lof 1.4 GeV electrons?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron operates at 10 MHz. What magnetic field is neeubhjyor8 tn) gar96)* ded to accelerate protonjuo8 b atr9hn y)g)r*6s?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T mx-a6mpil97 kv/ff5lh g4zf 3magnetic field. What is the frequency for the applied alternatin x6mll vf/5g9z3a4mf 7hf-kipg voltage?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m acceleratej1,35 p.6jrd nu:umnm grcks1s protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyrpnjm1. 5jm3 cd :1nu, rusgk6clotron?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A deuteron has the same charge asiad3 9jo81gx qv*tn*a a proton but approximately twice the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelerated in a cyclotro tnx1d*avj3*qo8ai 9 gn in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What magnetic field is needed?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose you were to try to crea buksbyh6- i+5dzuj,d -mq 2+ite a proton-antiproton pair by annihilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charges. What energy phos,djmkd buhz-2u-+q 6ybii+ 5ton would be required?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a positronium atom (e *r)5g( 2rmxar 433lxywflqdblectron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What are the energies of theg 3*b dmf4l(5rqxy)l wrra2 3x photons?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The pe meson has a mass of 264 times thdwj4v-k1a/ gjat of an electron. What is the range of the force mediated g4-j avw1dk j/by this particle?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the range of a hypothetical fo9* /dyh qxuo/arce with the proton as the virtual exchange particle.a9 qh/udoy x*/

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the followingd vud.8)e bnf2 4bdad,la(m(x reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the following reactioni 9g7lgspc) u.. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing ap(9y+d+vefxim h5v a p0 o40-tbxfh 1particle in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of quarks in a deutert8s7a ce: *.v. lx z*npxvfqulwp+4s-on ($^2 H$) is

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总分:43分 及格:25.8分 时间:不限时
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