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习题练习:Physics Unit32: Elementary Particles

 作者: physics 发布日期: 2023-05-02 09:40   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 23年05月02日 09:40  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron freqglk na4;urrke vk 588lth-c04 uency of a charged particle if its speed doubl 5g0lrh4k8- 4 ;clkevtukn r8aes?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the cyclotron frequency of a charged particle if the radiuka(o qb5642lqmz:zt: yiv4 hx s of its path doq2az(:44 q:ib6 k5 tmovxzlyhubles?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram shows two electrons approaching each ocb k,n+*6bpk t-ru 7n0n b d( vvshrq:ku0nl;-ther, interacting, and then lea*nv :b6d (ks0unhk0 kutb;pc7,v+-lbr - nnqrving each other. What particle is being exchanged during the interaction?


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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Feynman diagram :w5fbv2q8 pa0peo9iykf;jtx/n4 ix 6shows the weak interaction of a neutrino ($\nu$) and a neutron ($n$), mediated by a $W+$ particle. The interaction produces an electron ($e-$) and another particle. What is the other particle?


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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A positively chargedusnh4v -,jur.ww ppik h;:j /7 electron is

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What effect does an increvaevj8 ;2 2t gqiw.jx1ase in the mass of the virtual exchange particle have on the range of th i8;2tx21 agveq.j wjve force it mediates?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An exchange particle for te4chq t8 u68li;mzxf2he weak force is the

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particles for the weak force are very massive (abo-;xeoiq- w0ydc dn +.qut 100 times as massive as a proton). This would lead one to expect that the wn. ;qd0oe-x cdqi+y-w eak force would

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The exchange particle for quarks ia31vbb57ho 8 jfj ogc.s called

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A particle that travels at the speed of lightm 3i1vh7;mua lh(5 ieb

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  One reason a photon could not create an odd number of electrons and positryirye*x cil)ux4 37c 5ons is that such a process would*7le xy)crc5x4 u3y ii

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay pe:rpzo nht ,2 au(covntq 4.3i5rmissible? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow \Lambda^{\circ} \;+\; \pi^+$

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay allpmcl( hpea slw1 ()x6:owed? $\Sigma^+ \rightarrow p \;+\; \pi^+$

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Is the following decay alleo;6d/s mj1ze1g v wz5owed? $\pi^{\circ} \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \nu_{\mu}$

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The neutrino has

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An electron is an examplyv5 szfe2j; -feg v:4ve of

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A proton is an example o ;lfr,yymdh zt0:t*;: yiiwt-f

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A neutron is an exam qbsw6j.p+vregh22vz wrmn. 8w0c:t;ple of

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A photon is an examp k/l4eonzdh9ls. b7 yu:qm.h:le of

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Particles that do not inter9 a,gorvd)c f/act via the strong force but do interact via the weak nuclear force (and presumably by the much,avof9g cr )/d weaker gravitation force) are called

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Hadrons are divided into two subgraww l*9);soinoups called

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A quark is

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the quark copqft gs;9r4c v5 i(gk(mposition of a $\Lambda^{\circ}$?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A distinctive feature of quarks is pui4d bu m((-:j 7wmzythat they

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The charge of some quarks and antiquab ;q z:fhvj5ar,e i 3b;p9 4d-gvjimj76 ppp+arks is

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a quark emits or absorbs a gluon, the quark chanveeyhwik0..1 vp;3lp 42nn juy9oa.oges

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of types of qu o.gpt duk*gm7;0aaw: +mk tij0tw8n/arks is

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not cbqq 1 f8k p16e, + 5mihvmjmd.el0-tkoonsidered to be one of the four fundamental forcem eb5f m mvt-ql1,6hi0qod.ep+kj 81ks?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A significant step in "unifying" the forces fn5y q 0tz-8y*au7i cdof nature was the discovery that two of the so-called fundamental forces were two parts of a single force. T y78*d-naz 05futci yqhe two forces that were so unified were

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The grand unified theowbir wq3y//d3 ry (GUT) is a sought-after model that would unify three of the four forces of nature. Which force is t/ 3 rw/wd3ibqyhe one it would not include?

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the wavelength for a beam of 1.4 GeV electro-x 8lt-ef+oaj q:o; urns?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron operatesy0zvsz0/n 9tr at 10 MHz. What magnetic field is needed to accelerate proto/t yvs 09rnzz0ns?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25-laxt8ek .6 fn m accelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What is the frequency for the applied alttf6a e .-x8nlkernating voltage?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cyclotron of radius 0.25 m acc4zuy*a d2 my0em,6gl nelerates protons in a 1.7-T magnetic field. What 4ldy*,y2na0z 6mmu g eis the kinetic energy of the protons when they leave the cyclotron?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A deuteron has the same charge as a proton but approximately twice y a:suq,ki2 4gr 8lrw9the proton mass. Suppose deuterons are being accelerated in a cyclotron in an orbit of radius 75 cm at a frequency of 8.0 Mhz. What ma:y2l ar 8ws94kqug, irgnetic field is needed?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose you were to try to create a proton-antiproton pair by anni e+l1b pev20sibqe j6;qja0h*hilation of a very high energy photon. The proton and the anti-proton have the same masses, but opposite charq*0eje;0 bq +hv26labjsp ei1 ges. What energy photon would be required?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a positronium atw )n ,(bnr6v/vul/xnvom (electron + positron) decays, it emits two photons. What are the energies of the photonu(vl/nnbv /nv rx, w)6s?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The pe meson has a ma(vm9rsobgl6v+z:4y md -r*chss of 264 times that of an electron. What is the range of the force mediated by thi 4l hrby+vg6r zs d9cmo:m(*-vs particle?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the range of a w(rxaiz*o :n;hypothetical force with the proton as the virtual exchangew(zoax n: *;ri particle.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the folra l+v;fy.g d0n/hg 74q.q,(byxeu vblowing reaction.
$\pi^- \;+\; p \rightarrow \pi^- \;+\; \pi^- \;+\; \pi^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particl d4hw8p:n l38l/xo7rr koo4ahe in the following reaction. $\pi^+ \rightarrow \mu^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Identify the missing particle in the following reaction. jwi 9qz 6z*o/x$\pi^+ \;+\; \Lambda^{\circ} \rightarrow \Sigma^+ \;+\; \;\;\;\;\;\;$ ?

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of quarks inv zm0o1ejebh mruf79:m- k/ h. a deuteron ($^2 H$) is

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总分:43分 及格:25.8分 时间:不限时
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