51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

手机扫一扫,访问本页面

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: physics   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic particles ha4t 0yz9 6fkvqu *vhkm)s the least mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom ih.)i2 )vkz zcvs

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus consists oeg,dzta(jbn4 y68do3 f

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determined b/y5 rz*k:e ba r8u9ssay the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number is determined by(; mix5n wdyjxc7ko1 * the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is given by Z,o cq 3xq rz+8) 5jeedrv/9bt(f its atomic mass by A, and its neutron number by N, which of the followingdq9/ cq v 5z8rx+etj)b(oer3f is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unstable nucleus, thefz,6rs:aiey3.m/k7)q dfs l v atomic mass number of the/6rdya s3fkf.e:qvs7,mli z) nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons in a)ut p*pp *sfn9n atom is

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to the sizept xtx2 2n2p8zk9uy7 o of a stable nucleus because of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number bu w p10,1poi riyoof6e9t with different numbers of neutrons are referr9w ,6yfiroiop110epo ed to as

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an elemente6,r8cqr,aexbzl8-(khv0 4mff) t uu have nuclei with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unit :-ytsu34vmra7(tr.os , meimis defined as

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutrons, the tota bp6rntswin) - r.f/h-l mass of a sp riwh sf/t-6bn.)-nr table nucleus is always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to form a stable nucleus, en/rb+vk / mnb)hergy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of a nucleus i: )xq)a ga8+hn zae.z hj5mu4a tz03nos contributed to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nucleon 15w.v0ito o .k oiypo8m8yh3fis

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy pe0 ,whby(y7kxaqxyd/ xhq 1 .l)r nucleon

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements conck4linhe.2 i: pnzy(d(erning the nuclear force is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electrostatic force, the nuclear force between adjacent proulgh 3+ofa+58zp2ec mtons in8 pmlufh35ozg c+a 2e+ a nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetramtk ay; gj6:f6ni(kl.te

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetrx632) sbttuh u3sjgd2 a0 p(ycate

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penetra,5 sj+o+sns04col cury .4edlte

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also knkk-qcsg0ce6, own as

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also ols31os t0duh/z0g; gknown as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle will5p1 v /06v1pa eaavuux be attracted to a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an atomic f qor(owzsxr,gera1* u-9/3omass equal to

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unsta ad yyfdl0)s4i;*dbrk h ;se2rin 64-qble nucleus, the atomic mass number of ld; ads4i0q-4*e;h ) fi26rd ksy rbynthe nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particc7 5)tk guf+syx/sth5:p yd7zle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleuspkh dtty zs7yfc gus7/x:5+)5

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY - Maunu3*arpk swp+w.7mg b 2 ,yxvm7x3xz2w3sz6) x 931.5 represents

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is most nearly the same as a gamma ray?r) shw07womh4jb 68ue

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is emix- md+;jnn ly0c xsy(8tted from an unstable nucleus,

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has the k/f7xuv3ra. qqc/ ,tq (svfyb4d3x(lmost mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, what value is lw- 1t*.ajwgn conserved in addition to electric charge, ener at*g.1- wjnwlgy, and momentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half-life of a radioactive substance as (m g n(/:hgskkxdz31r it decays?

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14r;s 0rt 3ppod2g4d0 to is often used. This nucleus emits a single bet 0d2;oorgtp30tr 4ps da particle when it decays. When this happens, the resulting nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magne: amm9b8cb:7/vo yumwtic field to curve charged particles is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses liquid 8pi,d-c a+ gf 5qif)ihhydrogen is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been rlhrkw*20ljqaml /m/* eplaced by bubble chambers because

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many protonpqiqn(* ifne/)/pfk0 s?/ /pn(*kqfq e) nip0fi

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic 4y )d0u/s2p8vxem 6rmd-itp -gbewz0mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many neutrons6m-x008treg/ w -e s42mp pz duvd)ybi?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, resp* +o eli9+ gojbf,jcd:ectively. How many nucleons are in one ato 9fjodl,*+jb:ecgo +i m?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass nuytliyzo4 s9 f)y-x p58mber for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. Hz o-xs lfy5984 pyiy)tow many electrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are +h boul5bg 7e020 and 39, respectively. How many protonbu+l57e0 bgho s are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for cao/-s o/df5 kwwlcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How msf5 d-//w kwooany neutrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutrons, and electronst*t t5xwdd83f is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are there in t5gzkar/2m /*r4 hwzirhe carbon-14 nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has an isotsn9 707t4 q1am g.jzs kgxd0d p*xjqs4ope of mass number 32,

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the binding energy o.u1p6jj ik sp d7. tkjfly7:+df $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required to remove oo-ys6r d )/qu .g b6agscb1(rene proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic nt.r;pte.4 znpym(3i 6 ix +cjrumber 88 goes through alpha decay. Its atomic number is now.(n. t 6p; m4e3tci+ prryzijx

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. If6 hon1m6 :)+vsdk jmbh it undergoes alpha decay, what are the number of protons 6h +kdsmv16mbh jn): oand neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus dt 6 .hc4yjy eqej6li,hn)7 j6zf2qv6sk4qc6 b ecays to a nitrogen-14 nucleus by beta decay. How much ener6y.jfb4ksqt6 7y jqe)znichh vqc6j,l 426 e6gy (in MeV) is released if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 6 undergom1 dxb +i *wcd/cu6 7jls:eu 2j+nt-voes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a material is 45 years, how much will be lefhtg) d ) yu1raxz93g4ft after 100 yeardf )hy)gau3 z4t19grxs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probability that an atom wil9x1nds-t.ki ti 6apcnrg sdq7- b:ts(;c f5y 3l decay this year if its half-life is 247 yeas .t1tbydk5 ; 679ar(incn:dfs3cs q- gi- tpxrs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source was certupl;a 0ozc+,7c aws*nified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sample :an tfsokc xsezjg34 )9gk32xj) r+r(has a half-life of 10 min. What fraction of the sample is left afte4onkf(tj:)92z)agg 3crxs + xjs r3k er 40 min?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of radioactive iodirx , vd+0jjx5qtb6i1rne-137 is 8.0 days. How many iodine nuclei are necessary to produce an vbq+ 5jj 6,rrx t0idx1activity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substance with a half-*b*ni+didiub m1u.sso1 9 zs*life of 3.0 days has an initial activity of *z1siuo +*inbiu d.dm9bs * 1s$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in au; ra;b/3hl qpvjm93 n piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same aulbj vn3/;ar3hp;q9m mount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it takeizm) f veht1b h5y92i/hkule7hcs0/6 $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it take a aek3 35cwish2w ndk/wn+z0h* $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • :
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

    GMT+8, 2025-5-7 08:47 , Processed in 0.390044 second(s), 172 queries , Redis On.