Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity

1#

Which of the atomic particles has the*h5yh(z+jeoks 2j5( iwtsg1 s least mass?

A. electron

B. proton

C. neutron

D. nucleon

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The mass of an atom is2q 4m1 n:e4ig snf6ocs

A. approximately equally divided between neutrons, protons, and electrons.

B. evenly divided between the nucleus and the surrounding electron cloud.

C. concentrated in the cloud of electrons surrounding the nucleus.

D. concentrated in the nucleus.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The hydrogen nucleus c 3h65:sf i8d- d0*irsobvdfpmonsists of

A. a single proton.

B. a single neutron.

C. one proton and one neutron.

D. one proton and two neutrons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An atom's atomic number is dea dbd.f/b4 o 71oh)kchtermined by the number of

A. neutrons in its nucleus.

B. nucleons in its nucleus.

C. protons in its nucleus.

D. alpha particles in its nucleus.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An atom's mass number is determined b hj0 ):xp )ov:w(gkx ob1v.nyby the number of

A. neutrons in its nucleus.

B. nucleons in its nucleus.

C. protons in its nucleus.

D. alpha particles in its nucleus.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If an atom's atomic number in.5if ;/s hd oo.twg7n- embr9s given by Z, its atomic mass by A, and its neutron number by N, which o5hn.9ndt m.oeio7gw-s bf/;rf the following is correct?

A. N = A + Z

B. N = Z - A

C. N = A - Z

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a neutron is emitted from an unstable n3r*zt2+-5jz 5fnkel +mdv hrr0qlx5s ucleus, the atomic mass number of the n+ dx3kv zl tsz0*flrmq+55 2 ner5-jrhucleus

A. increases by 1.

B. decreases by 1.

C. does not change.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The number of protons in an at yagimd 3aou lyma)-pw) ko.0(v4.l 9vom is

A. zero.

B. equal to the number of neutrons.

C. equal to the number of electrons.

D. the same for all elements.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

There is a limit to the size of a st2z-ekd ,griuw/ h 23lmable nucleus because of

A. the limited range of the strong nuclear force.

B. the weakness of the electrostatic force.

C. the weakness of the gravitational force.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Atoms with the same at8h bc , 0ub 1*kve8h7hdrzm4mjomic number but with different numbers of neutrons are referred drbz *18u, 0vehcj4h 7bk8hmm to as

A. nucleons.

B. nuclides.

C. isotopes.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Isotopes of an element have nucleiwdezs87+va uqt 7qt: upm:ts*qc. 9o3 with

A. the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons.

B. the same number of protons, and the same number of neutrons.

C. a different number of protons, and a different number of neutrons.

D. a different number of protons, and the same number of neutrons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The atomic mass unit is defined astt7:)* xw-eo uw6awt l

A. the mass of a proton.

B. the mass of an electron.

C. the mass of a hydrogen-1 atom.

D. one twelfth the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Compared to the masses of i d-)lniuh r:alxp9-9m ts separate protons and neutrons, the total mass of a s alpild99: -xh-mu) nrtable nucleus is always

A. less.

B. the same.

C. greater.

D. zero.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When nucleons join to fosd3 en,u sj-q+rm a stable nucleus, energy is

A. destroyed.

B. absorbed.

C. released.

D. not transferred.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The binding energy of a nucleus is ck.cy 81t-zbd f7u3cgzwa9d u(ontributed to

A. radioactivity.

B. alpha decay.

C. too many neutrons.

D. mass defect.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The binding energy per nuc is8awlnl3hu:l(t+: z leon is

A. directly proportional to atomic number.

B. inversely proportional to atomic number.

C. the same for all atoms.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The binding energy per nucleoiz y v(7l1fb ve1gv(-i i-f qtu,,)qtjn

A. increases steadily as we go to heavier elements.

B. decreases steadily as we go to heavier elements.

C. is approximately constant throughout the periodic table, except for very light nuclei.

D. has a maximum near iron in the periodic table.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the following statements concerniiyeaf (a-x hqi 60xgj)l,,b1 mng the nuclear force is false?

A. The nuclear force is very short-ranged.

B. The nuclear force is very weak and much smaller in relative magnitude than the electrostatic and gravitational forces.

C. The nuclear force is attractive and not repulsive.

D. The nuclear force acts on both protons and neutrons.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Compared to the electrosta* fe4dudusfx(6wm:5 x,gqpr2r1 j)3 zb xj1 zbtic force, the nuclear force between adjacent protons in a nucleu x1juj,rxbfe 4w 3d xd562()1:r*sbupg z mqfzs is

A. much weaker.

B. about the same size.

C. only slightly larger.

D. much larger.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Alpha rays can penetratr;dyxq-0y ; voe

A. air only.

B. a piece of paper.

C. several millimeters of aluminum.

D. several centimeters of lead.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Beta rays can penetradx;rrqo u5dtl :i2+e) sr2jb9 te

A. air only.

B. a piece of paper.

C. several millimeters of aluminum.

D. several centimeters of lead.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Gamma rays can penetrate21l, izt9 59ouvaweeq

A. air only.

B. a piece of paper.

C. several millimeters of aluminum.

D. several centimeters of lead.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An a particle is also known as*t 5zg*xu4 iwp

A. an electron.

B. a positron.

C. a helium nucleus.

D. a photon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A $b-$ particle is also known as

A. an electron.

B. a positron.

C. a helium nucleus.

D. a photon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A $b+$ particle is also known as

A. an electron.

B. a positron.

C. a helium nucleus.

D. a photon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A gamma ray is also known avg *v 0rbje.c6-o q9,djj0bmls

A. an electron.

B. a positron.

C. a helium nucleus.

D. a photon.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An alpha particle will be at b 6nln6,p*ch: qmfm:ftracted to a

A. gamma ray.

B. proton.

C. positive charge.

D. negative charge.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Alpha particles have an atomic mass )*a;c*0 +c3cmqnxyn zi5m jzfequal to

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 4.

D. 6.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an alpha particle is emitt7ws5quv;1kt)qmf45ob kfnu p9 .(dm oed from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the ( ;k.1 wm5ftnb94o)sv ukmquo7qd p5f nucleus

A. increases by 2.

B. decreases by 2.

C. increases by 4.

D. decreases by 4.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic numbe2gjm 5 oldp)kuk33 vbcl4.ny+r of y3 k)p+3 2bom 4ll5vgudckj.nthe nucleus

A. increases by 2.

B. decreases by 2.

C. increases by 4.

D. decreases by 4.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The expression (MX - MY - Ma) x 93wl 9ptf oye1m l bi0ew/*e63w31.5 represents

A. the binding energy of the nucleus X.

B. the binding energy of the nucleus Y.

C. the energy released when nucleus X undergoes alpha decay.

D. the energy released when nucleus Y undergoes alpha decay.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In beta decay

A. a proton is emitted.

B. a neutron is emitted.

C. an electron is emitted.

D. an electron decays into another particle.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

During $b+$ decay

A. a neutron is transformed to a proton.

B. a proton is transformed to a neutron.

C. a neutron is ejected from the nucleus.

D. a proton is ejected from the nucleus.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

During $b-$ decay

A. a neutron is transformed to a proton.

B. a proton is transformed to a neutron.

C. a neutron is ejected from the nucleus.

D. a proton is ejected from the nucleus.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

A. increases by 1.

B. decreases by 1.

C. does not change.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

A. increases by 1.

B. decreases by 1.

C. does not change.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

A. increases by 1.

B. decreases by 1.

C. does not change.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which of the followingl8db ih*jy w4yo,6xc2 is most nearly the same as a gamma ray?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a gamma ray is emitted from an unstable;p fh8wxc8.f8*xcdq1 /tvze,yq g(me nucleus,

A. the number of neutrons and the number of protons drop by two.

B. the number of neutrons drops by one and the number of protons increases by one.

C. there is no change in either the number of neutrons or the number of protons.

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Which particle has the moh*a/vf(z2 gzust mass?

A. alpha

B. beta

C. electron

D. gamma

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In all three types of rm6ivucvz7b 01,i 1nrs adioactive decay, what value is conserved in addition to electric charge, energy, and ,1 i0nz1b 6 cv7vmuisrmomentum?

A. atomic number

B. neutron number

C. nucleon number

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What happens to the half-life ofjzp8:o2w :ixn a radioactive substance as it decays?

A. It remains constant.

B. It increases.

C. It decreases.

D. It could do any of these.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In radioactive dating, carbon-14y8g ordbb 85/b is often used. This nucleus emits a single beta particle when it decays. When this /5g8r8byb dobhappens, the resulting nucleus is

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

44#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The type of detector that uses a magnetic f/geuzi/qb .(9 y bme7rb.fa p.ield to curve charged particles is a

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

45#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The type of detector that uses lgkh mvy((if+.iquid hydrogen is a

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

46#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Cloud chambers have been r zu3 t(qlk;o;/mov f:1ahveb6tl kdtm727/ oieplaced by bubble chambers because

A. the radioactive clouds were too dangerous to work with.

B. the density of fluids is greater than the density of vapors.

C. bubble chambers tend to be larger and more expensive.

D. gamma rays are visible in bubble chambers, but not in cloud chambers.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

47#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has ho6:s68x , 8fu xltktihnw many protonku txf hs86,6t:8lni xs?

A. 6

B. 8

C. 14

D. 20

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

48#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic num t7fhr(bpppw)m 3 g88wber 6 has how many neutro8pm(fbpp g) 8thrw3 w7ns?

A. 6

B. 8

C. 14

D. 20

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

49#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 atoc803y zftjq 7w )t1mre 20 and 39, respectively. How many nucleons are in one atzw ty1078tfom) ct3 jqom?

A. 1

B. 19

C. 20

D. 39

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

50#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The atomic number and mass number for calcium 3 * s;hr*iqp :aripom9yfa k(039 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many electrons are in one; i30apfay9o(q:r**m kirpsh atom?

A. 1

B. 19

C. 20

D. 39

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

51#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The atomic number and mass numg ;+gxosh;mz 4(u, ferpl*p5mber for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many protons are i;mu4*m5p ,gl+hopzr ef gx(s;n one atom?

A. 1

B. 19

C. 20

D. 39

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

52#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. Hq2 bgh) w0i 7w0*tzjpyow many neutrons are in one atomz7 wqipbw*hyg j20)t 0?

A. 1

B. 19

C. 20

D. 39

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

53#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutronabj-e: mnyf o,*2a; hus, and electrons is 41

A. 41, 52, 93.

B. 41, 52, 52.

C. 41, 52, 41.

D. 41, 52, 0.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

54#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How many protons are there in the carbon-14 nhrzqbi;7a, 0;.c 1zmw nzw8shucleus?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

55#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If an element of atomic number 15 has an isotope of mass number 322sn1s)o0 :2miv8l9 nflc yhpv,

A. the number of neutrons in the nucleus is 15.

B. the number of neutrons in the nucleus is 17.

C. the number of protons in the nucleus is 17.

D. the number of nucleons in the nucleus is 15.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

56#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Calculate the binding energy of ltb7b8o s1h: ld; 6rjw$^4He$.

A. $28.3 \; MeV$

B. $20.4 \; MeV$

C. $14.2 \; MeV$

D. $7.80 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

57#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How much energy is required to remove one proton fr;m / eta/-ti ils50mbtom $^9Be$?

A. $16.9 \; MeV$

B. $19.6 \; MeV$

C. $58.2 \; MeV$

D. $82.5 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

58#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An element with atomic number 88 goesg(qrj*zib7fxmv6b5c, qo5 , o through alpha decay. Its atomic number is6 zxm (qib or, qb5o5fg,*cjv7 now

A. 80.

B. 84.

C. 86.

D. 88.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

59#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. If it undergoes alpha decay, wfys-0kj -u pjyk( ypp;(b4h0qhat are the number of protons and neutrons, rej0 jh ps(-ppy4b;fk(0k q-uyyspectively, in the daughter nucleus?

A. 100, 245

B. 94, 247

C. 96, 245

D. 100, 249

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

60#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A carbon-14 nucleus decays to a nitrogen-14 nucleus by beta b wch. nh8we6e(gz,) edecay. How much energy (in MeV)zwg)bn .he68 wh,(cee is released if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

A. $0.0157 \; MeV$

B. $0.157 \; MeV$

C. $1.57 \; MeV$

D. $15.7 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

61#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An element with atomiqhm 1ief91 xk9as* 9os1kz ez;:qv0qic number 6 undergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

A. 7.

B. 6.

C. 5.

D. 2.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

62#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the half-life of a material is 45 yea,+pr e+maley y1(y1ikrs, how much will be left after 100 yearreiky a , my1el+(p1y+s?

A. more than 1/2

B. less than 1/2

C. more than 1/4

D. less than 1/4

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

63#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

A. $2.5 \times 10^{18}$

B. $1.7 \times 10^{18}$

C. $1.3 \times 10^{18}$

D. $1.1 \times 10^{18}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

64#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the probability that an ator.zy8 2f eff*p0tb(ob m will decay this year if its half-life is 247 *rffezb8 fybp o(02t.years?

A. 0.0017

B. 0.0028

C. 0.017

D. 0.071

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

65#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A Thallium source was certi 7gjmgwdsj+ k) sq/.w7fied at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

A. $4.7 \; \mu Ci$

B. $3.3 \; \mu Ci$

C. $1.5 \; \mu Ci$

D. $1.0 \; \mu Ci$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

66#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A radioactive sample has a half-life of 10 min. What fraction of the sample ipbp 3 jqhoujmm8( ,a //l4p9bqmse(( qs left after 40 miaqs9 (hq,4b( e/8p3m(qbj mppjm/u lon?

A. 1/2

B. 1/4

C. 1/8

D. 1/16

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习全部题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可自助刷题练习，扫右侧二维码加微信，获取学习资料，答疑辅导
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

标记此题

67#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 days. How many iodine nuclei a:f9;3h+r)dd zpo uhjotwq3 f 8re necessary to pj f)9q;3uo t+ 8hohzd:rfp3w droduce an activity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

A. $2.9 \times 10^{9}$

B. $4.6 \times 10^{9}$

C. $3.7 \times 10^{10}$

D. $7.6 \times 10^{12}$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

68#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A radioactive substance with a ha ,ry y92,ocvab6vqf) qlf-life of 3.0 days has an initial activity of cb,,62qv ayvqryo) 9f$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

A. $0.12 \; Ci$

B. $0.48 \; Ci$

C. $0.06 \; Ci$

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

69#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The radioactivity due to ca08ez n zt6p3alrbon-14 measured in a piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute f3tp 0a8lze6nzrom a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

70#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How long would it take ajzliy7xs ,bo6;ye :-)c)8vks jrd -z$4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

A. $29.4 \; years$

B. $58.8 \; years$

C. $78.2 \; years$

D. $147 \; years$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

标记此题

71#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How long will it take e-ax;k fq lll1h :j;-ya $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

A. $14,478 \; years$

B. $3245 \; years$

C. $2178 \; years$

D. $1993 \; years$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

账号		自动登录	找回密码
密码			立即注册

网页聊天 (离线可收发)

加微信咨询 (申请一对一课程辅导，加本站学习交流群）

电话咨询：

发帖咨询：

查看帮助：

未使用图片

本次作答已使用

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51	52	53	54	55	56	57	58	59	60
61	62	63	64	65	66	67	68	69	70
71