51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

手机扫一扫,访问本页面

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: physics   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic o : 1.jdjkum1kc18mnc particles has the least mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom s ..b-o+k saiuis

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus ghdq-*kx,v dn5xk +ef98 ny a3r;ikm8consists of

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determined by the numjp mn6gv(g m wfz38+j.e0omb :ber of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number is determined by x j5 lci)5fy3j m/)q13p-jny1mpy ru mthe number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is given by Z, l02bshzze79v.d fe zh4+1 p kdits atomic mass by A, and its neutron number by N, which of the fol7l9ev. +b zdsfdz0p 1z2he hk4lowing is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unjx ot/xbh5oa 9xo-5y;stable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nu xx9abx-5t/o hy;ooj5cleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons in an at xetpl9 :68fqwom is

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to the size of a v9oc a; ;)ez.-eh5hpq -g(gxz arefj 6stable nucleus because of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons are rxm-omk;e0,rk efer-kox 0ek;mm,rred to as

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an element have xeqtu*75. azj nuclei with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unit is defined*d- +giqm1zz q/tms-p as

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutmicl :8:9 zjq(jo1rjrrons, the total mass of a stable nucleus isr (891ojq::mr cjij lz always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to form a stabluvl +-/m4brsq u7it3xe nucleus, energy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of a nucleus is y*em2 c nx7 e2wxtmi.uf61,q5ryym 6 wcontributed to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nucleon qrx :jvvr c5aez50y5:twaw 44is

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nucf/t.f ,d zazw:rec-t /3newl+leon

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the followin ,2 :,crndcdu ftae8f8g statements concerning the nuclear force is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electrostatic force, the nuclear force between adjace/; *ssr .4j piiyxji74m6c ldqnt protons in a nucleus 4 r / j i.xc6l;ssiqypj4md*7iis

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetrateormqvl+h8x0 f j( 12m,8nsn mw

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetra rwu y-2n6nla:te

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penetryc3r9 ns1t wl;ate

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also known.2ikh:, j+bvieq-:j ,n r h:ti-mg kbz as

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also know v0,hguw l1gn (;ebjt(n as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle will be akw y59tc1n x6uttracted to a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an atomic massx w hn1ndvhz88-uuu9 8o 0zyb. equal to

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomi f4 ywqt m.4.kr4fux(ic mass numbrf .xkmy.qwt4u4 f 4i(er of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unst3-rmjrh76z id26p htw able nucleus, the atomic number of the nucl6j7dw3zrmipt2 6r- hheus

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY - Ma)p+8y8yu 8ay qv x 931.5 represents

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following isth08b2dmk 0rn5 yj0rc most nearly the same as a gamma ray?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is emitted fror2l5p/t. y+( )u*btqbq8 ppu (xrzlzom an unstable nucleus,

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has the mzea-08h;g) uvxk2yhcost mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, what valu.j(b:we -c kgn3ode s2e is conserved in addition to electric charge, eseo32.kn -gj( wcdb:energy, and momentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half-fu7 txcbb-.s*life of a radioactive substance as it decays?

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14 is often used. 1g (pxayn 5(jdhgf-k0rz r4,4 l 3ekwl This nucleus emits a single beta particle when it deca1pw4fjdll(,r k4 -(n 5y 3g xkgez0ahrys. When this happens, the resulting nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic field to curve charged particles is a(u cjz:tg(0 u*l6) lzq9fwsj s

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses liquid hydrogen 6) ki 70/ 7dst/2msuxrr geveh4uknt7 is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubble chambers because1sk uo,t ;e3oh

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomit a8b :up ti-*b*olesyiir378c number 6 has how many protons :eaps*bly7*8u8 rt o3-iiitb?

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 1h-tq5x s) 4zqv4 and atomic number 6 has how many neutronss)v zqtx-q45 h?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, res)5sn.mvr ;s6y hr*kw i0dy5on8 rsz i+pectively. How manm)ry06o85n+zrsk. nsvyr;wis* i h5dy nucleons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, r,z hv, bee45lzespectively. How mvehlz,eb54 ,zany electrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 arese(en0k /us8 )9,mc z0sjvbvg4m6 bi n 20 and 39, respectively. How many protons are in onej,ns b6mus )i(/m0 80zc4 e9gbk nvves atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectivz /evy:*35zto pn1p 7stbp4l sely. How many neutrons al5yo3:p74t ntp1z*s e/vzpb sre in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons ;tp6 r(q .bj ixr+p8e l;:p(ofitu ms(is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are the r(m 68zpbjl ewu8x0+lp5c)plre in the carbon-14 nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has a(bfu+i jfd xi-7mu7r wnv8 4k:n isotope of mass number 32,

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the binding energa mb4s+ tngk(/y of $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required to rem3/d cubtd77h oove one proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 88 gpucrypq* k,e::45 df foes through alpha decay. Its atomic number is:qd:fyppu e* cf 4k,r5 now

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. If it u0vr6bryxfhxt q6 .mvy6f06/th1bm7 undergoes alpha decay, what are the number of protons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleu66hm76ufx0v rf6 xv/1y0yt.brmhq tbs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus decays to a nitrogen-14 nu2d3rq + ekbm b/hk6yqc+t+rn1cleus by beta decay. How much energy (in MeV) is released if c hbbt1/mrkeqr ++ nyk+32 q6cdarbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomcsv z pgv/)g6xj67.is ic number 6 undergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a material is 45 yowxhgeyy*l:;y7 pi8f 5y ;x; years, how much will be left after 100 year7yygiy;xyw: peox;yf5l8 * h;s?

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probability that an atom will decay this year if its half-life r,dzkwck b2op llits4d 0*:ff2x+)p.is 247 ye+rsxdfk2t oc:0i*)df.pkl 2 zw bp4,lars?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source was tvni4q ;gh*z, certified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sample has a half-life of 10 min. What fractiondzh)q-hn, gs0io 4k i:w3 byu)5t, 7nzeyu8wq of the sample is left aft4knuy0 h:bd,5-wswg inohu)i3t z,z q e )87yqer 40 min?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 days. pnzo. x8n;dz .:3 6yeassk*os How many iodine nuclei are necessary to produce an acs*s. oe;y k6zpn8.3: n odaxzstivity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substance with a half-life of 3.0 .bs zw xs(d5*adays has an initial activity of x .b *zasd(5ws$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measurhwx w(jhm) -e),yg, -xso ,heped in a piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the awwe, he,x )ghoxjphm- ys)-,(rtifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it take: iaph* .ntn+d $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it takegsp 7v.9 fk 2y/gk4(mdcz zwbs6s,9 jl a $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • :
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

    GMT+8, 2025-5-7 07:48 , Processed in 0.412126 second(s), 186 queries , Redis On.