51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

手机扫一扫,访问本页面

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: physics   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic pam vm,-zczko c ip4n12/rticles has the least mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom iw -fsr4og )2cummy9 *gs

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus cono el- dbf+4(.ess l-fysists of

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determined by the numb,x o 5ziavk z4dz20zx:er of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number is determined by the numbw 4v/2cockv2 ker of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is given by Z, its atomic mass jbh xoa+b8 5ft1ls4z4 by A, and its neutron number by N, which of the followzb1lf4 as58+ tj4box hing is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted +kdmk4 rf/ d3gfrom an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the numg43f/rkk dd+ cleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons in an atom ,n9 f34w hemsza37/o xdrb8yc is

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to the size g68 qwfx5xb k9aa2a4u zt1x9yof a stable nucleus because of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of ne0,nhr t2 :suzcr:q,x h ps:f7zutrons are referpu7rh 2zt,qs :,n:hxc s0:zfrred to as

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an element have nucm/dh;ng non- 8 -b-bsmg3gq5elei with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unit is definede3gus4 rq 88c9/zdq zf as

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutrons, the total mlas,q )avy s+0ass of a stable nuc aavq0s+) y,slleus is always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to form a stablp)p3do,yvl - yyj x62qvl*,, t*qo ntje nucleus, energy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of a nucleus is contr ): j/h4k,o-gtofqiogg2g j4xo me:c;ibuted to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nucleon *f3f/ t+m0y11zjfdi ow7 vjjo is

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nuc: r4e+sup8g7 lol( jhm3 7uffpleon

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements concernin8q/3j :yalq ;cm1rhi7n.k m+nmykm.eg the nuclear force is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electrostatic force,:*/s nmpyz lo2*dmyd3 the nuclear force between adjacent protons in a nucleus *d nm z:l3p/y*2dymosis

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetrata3 k0n 3 ezvkc2lb g+onr96c2ne

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetratey duz-2 n.c,xxs. l)blsg66gr

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penetr6hh64c8enjwv :m k7 l3jh.fik 1 x4okaate

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also known a pl( *be*gws6rs

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also know;c ce 52k,5cha5ca grvn as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle will be attracted *nlk*3 mf -zirto a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an atomic mass equal to4- aq j58yo9mfq+x dkh

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstagg 7pl-q *7r40y7lz/lmpvj og ble nucleus, the atomic mass number of thz/-m77*40ogvgrpljllg 7 q pye nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, thef3 ,k,bf.hqxu atomic number of the nucxukqf,. hf3, bleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY -;x+b*uch ltl;gy- vc ruon*.) Ma) x 931.5 represents

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following isw3/o eam)dznt-o/3 4qhdgm4 r most nearly the same as a gamma ray?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is emitted from an unstable nucleus,wvwr+f g yp2* b3(0otd

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has theww 7 6qjkx9tybu0,5mku u8ez if .n53u most mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, what valuezw-n5g2 i 9bxas02vjy0 x.cnv is conserved in addition to electric charge, energy, and s5javzg-20vwc x.b02n yx ni9momentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half-life of a radioactive substance as it decays?6fq bdnh 2;xd(2yj jq+pbqw 7zy6t-b5

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14 is often used. This nucleus emits dzx 0663 yxy9:asxzefr3h )xa)8 x lnia single beta particle when it d al sxx)xyf3ea0:9i6yzh zn38dx)6rxecays. When this happens, the resulting nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic fi9dl y-y9 efmy ;fv0l1weld to curve charged particles is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses liqsh rmm5p,l)q*z)fnfl;fn1 l) uid hydrogen is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubble chambers b rkcfm2q-b8d*/gwx p5ecause

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 a,4kidj l1e*r ja)o8st nd atomic number 6 has how many protons?dtorja lkei , j8s1*4)

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic3f,dk4k2r;syjhxwh e8 wgk6 t ((e 7l q.u8vxm number 6 has how many neutronstuyjw36hw4 kv(e kkx.q 882dh ;rl(smxfeg ,7?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcilg3c-;395ltgusuq2 d -kfh q o 0fo-mdum 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many nuc q0qg- o f33m2c--;tu5lod9uldgf h ksleons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respecr)y1x.v l7cyl tively. How many electrons are in one yl)r.ylvxc17atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number k2pl y;r zt znqa.*v*7for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many protons are in ony* a*vn 2tl7q kzrp.;ze atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and m rrjtppqp bb33 20-z.fass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many neutrons are in one atomp2- z.0r3rbj3pb tpqf?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutrons, a tuhz z-+ejwbr.+gf7 gjuw(7)nd electrons is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are there in the cmo671)k d8h rw cg1hyhax *ys7arbon-14 nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has an f 1zsd9nsjh+wl cgr9)(s;mh)isotope of mass number 32,

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the binding energc ;vulvxp/y 3)z*h f4jy of $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required to remow f0 8hv1ymt0)/+2 xhkwphxvsve one proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 88 goes through at:m) 4glald* x,mx p3hlpha decay. Its atomic number is now43t,*)pdh:m m gllaxx

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 249 nucleons. , dr ub7v1+a( hwxi02yne-zne If it undergoes alpha decay, what are the number of prodx+ -7 h y,(zb2w1euri0evnn atons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus decays to a nitrogen-14 nucl2kkwmt1db2 t g;r(c0i eus by beta decay. How much energy (in MeV) is released if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 umt kc r(i;2d0kw1 tg2b and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic number 6 und h 1lrzz63ud(cergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a materialez87)ou;b1m si/ 5 ditclb0it is 45 years, how much will be left after 100 years?u05cbeoi;m/s ltt8dbii1 z7 )

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probability t*09eixz;vsad f5j:8o e. nvh bhat an atom will decay this year if its half-life is 24b*:.8oj9vnf;05 sx aheivezd7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source was cezlyz h,g92t 3 mzsl(j,rtified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sample has a half-life of 10pz 5+kdrh:5 h,sd9 tob min. What fraction of the sample is leo95rsd5pzht b+ h,:dkft after 40 min?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is a/ i/f a-lwm6ug jw0a5j2n0j r8.0 days. How many iodine nuclei are necessar0nwj0f2aru //aw- 56jljig ma y to produce an activity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substance with e(7nyx 4.jb2nqk1htf a half-life of 3.0 days has an initial activity of tnn1eb j4kq7fyh .x2 ($0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in a piece of a wooden casket fro b4t uf0 .7z4gi6ubkvmm an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 74ub6ui mvbt g.z0k4fyears. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it tak l,9n4nkp p(/l ;lzdlie $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it take xy;acys * t+,us80uupa $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • :
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

    GMT+8, 2025-5-8 01:36 , Processed in 0.407967 second(s), 175 queries , Redis On.