51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

手机扫一扫,访问本页面

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:Physics Unit30: Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity



 作者: physics   总分: 71分  得分: _____________

答题人: 匿名未登录  开始时间: 23年05月01日 14:22  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the atomic particles has the 7s;fwe (o:fg zleast mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an atom zo -;pe:it) xuis

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The hydrogen nucleus consists o ,i /76wc/xi o,xww;o obsp7 6j7ncdydf

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's atomic number is determined by the nu3xpq zj14bmi6 e.5tfred vot2+)8z oi*ru gs0mber of

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom's mass number is det lh4i246mtfz e9unq+xermined by the number of

参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an atom's atomic number is given g1 yn( :s24fgyiud4pgd11 zx jby Z, its atomic mass by A, and its neutron number by N, which of the follownd ugify x11pj2 d4g(z1s:4gying is correct?

参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a neutron is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the a43nj ga(kn5(xlunx:x8mmb k2 tomic mass number of the mn5ax n43(x8k nu(2 x:lgmkjb nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of protons in an atom is2 r:u +bv z9(remclv.j

参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  There is a limit to the size of a stable nucleus because ymm 9.e y9 8nlezccq-3of

参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers o6lt+y neaa2q, f neutrons are referred to as2l y6t ,ea+aqn

参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Isotopes of an element have hg)8nx.k )x6,xdz uwcs :y/b jnuclei with

参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic mass unitjr *h (r7v7 lgkypr0o) is defined as

参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the masses of its separate protons and neutrons, the tot*t; s.hy +smqbal mass of a mt.+*b qss; hystable nucleus is always

参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When nucleons join to op.;n0i. bf* qbuh la:form a stable nucleus, energy is

参考答案:    

标记此题
15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy of /+tbptv 4v;u u3ng xxw*7cg 3ca nucleus is contributed to

参考答案:    

标记此题
16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nuc- fry0:m-oggpleon is

参考答案:    

标记此题
17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The binding energy per nucleo-0vr8 rpbxr:g n

参考答案:    

标记此题
18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following staterilwgb0o j;7sem:iy6:a m*c qw o,1j0ments concerning the nuclear force is false?

参考答案:    

标记此题
19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Compared to the electr; )ax:/;oacrtaqe o a9ostatic force, the nuclear force between adjacent protons in a nucleu/x);ao;eaa rt cq:ao 9s is

参考答案:    

标记此题
20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha rays can penetrat nw7v75c bt+jae

参考答案:    

标记此题
21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Beta rays can penetratehhu* x 1hwj;x1

参考答案:    

标记此题
22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Gamma rays can penetrtzv az2 fek3sprd.,13 ate

参考答案:    

标记此题
23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An a particle is also kn5bwtk wc e;)z3own as

参考答案:    

标记此题
24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b-$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A $b+$ particle is also known as

参考答案:    

标记此题
26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A gamma ray is also knos o8k e+8r 09gfn)hchjy 2tg(kwn as

参考答案:    

标记此题
27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An alpha particle wil xt ws0+4u9dmyth. y/gs4vm- al be attracted to a

参考答案:    

标记此题
28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Alpha particles have an atomic mass equal t+6u lpz b+mmet19b0j s (ar6vvo

参考答案:    

标记此题
29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstablem1yka ;),u/1ifl gzam nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nuclega ,1;l u) y1mfimakz/us

参考答案:    

标记此题
30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable yxvkn hii7(t vjq fml1esi- ;j6+4rg-t( )4to nucleus, the atomic number of the r- ; nmvq-)vhktiilxe+ys j1(iot7tj (g 44f6nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The expression (MX - MY - Ma) x 9aal4z p *ihf.(o 0bus/31.5 represents

参考答案:    

标记此题
32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In beta decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b+$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  During $b-$ decay

参考答案:    

标记此题
35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b+$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a $b-$ particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, the atomic mass number of the nucleus

参考答案:    

标记此题
38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is most nea40ankm *4e*btx2hb2/ az6jombza ci 6 rly the same as a gamma ray?

参考答案:    

标记此题
39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  When a gamma ray is emitted from an u 3r+o4t(k4jrd a*hgzmnstable nucleus,

参考答案:    

标记此题
40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which particle has the ussg3p i-*rv/.qx;o t most mass?

参考答案:    

标记此题
41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In all three types of radioactive decay, wha9i oher1s7 sgym9(n,ut value is conserved in addition to elecs(inoy,ms 79 9 1rgehutric charge, energy, and momentum?

参考答案:    

标记此题
42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What happens to the half- u *3np6t2 ,wb :ife*kau;vzmllife of a radioactive substance as it decays?

参考答案:    

标记此题
43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In radioactive dating, carbon-14 is often used. This nucleus em/ cwz-/if(xt k 7 ,7rmu*seyfwf6;e jiits a single beta particle when it decays. When this happens, th;6xwe7 eyu/i7i-fwzj cftksfm/,* r( e resulting nucleus is

参考答案:    

标记此题
44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that uses a magnetic field to curgb84 c,cydui5 ve charged particles is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The type of detector that usdw1g-eoxg ;:c6xt -sk es liquid hydrogen is a

参考答案:    

标记此题
46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Cloud chambers have been replaced by bubble chambers becausx kgc)j q,.0tee

参考答案:    

标记此题
47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many protoy*q/x ipd3tkg0tzb pa 6ke9: ei2pg7)ns digpz6x3k: ay qpt2/9epi0*etb gk7)?

参考答案:    

标记此题
48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic mass number of 14 and atomic number 6 has how many ns+bqizwxk83 nh-ub0 :eutronsu w-qzk b3:bnh0x +s8i?

参考答案:    

标记此题
49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectivelylkm30 w)ar6oa/h fggn9h*m b3. Hog)am l/*w3b mh0 kanhfg9ro36 w many nucleons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mas7u3r g(hs /o ,sjy1r/ licfx.zs number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. Hyx. iz(gco,1f /hssr37 ul/jr ow many electrons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for calcium 39 are 20 and 39, respectikb/tb 86k j6v qjag2e.vely. Ho6g qt/ kek6bb2vjj8 a.w many protons are in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The atomic number and mass number for caluc:(m,h ao64dj qn5 o.9kg nkicium 39 are 20 and 39, respectively. How many neutrons 9okgmn( o a u5hd .4c6:qnj,kiare in one atom?

参考答案:    

标记此题
53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In a 93 Nb nucleus, the number of protons, neutrons, and elec7pmo axl1( jkl3, urq;trons is 41

参考答案:    

标记此题
54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many protons are there in the cakr(50 lte mh+fr) cf ;m7apmoafxt 4(6r9ld*erbon-14 nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If an element of atomic number 15 has an isotope of mass number 32,5as rckl/yg22

参考答案:    

标记此题
56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Calculate the binding energy okj -l40eqr:py f $^4He$.

参考答案:    

标记此题
57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much energy is required to removnay .71+ rsfwo.mb3x 8srxm q1e one proton from $^9Be$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic numbe hgy8xu.xw892 8fzhysr 88 goes through alpha decay. Its atomic number is ygx8yxh2.9 w88 zhs ufnow

参考答案:    

标记此题
59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An atom has 98 protons and 23oy0- wslm o k7z5yisfms0zm/b92m,w49 nucleons. If it undergoes alpha decay, what are the number lmw m- 0y5 02fk,sb73yoo i/9wmmsszzof protons and neutrons, respectively, in the daughter nucleus?

参考答案:    

标记此题
60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A carbon-14 nucleus decays to a nitrogen-14 nucleus by betaitzic ./ zs+e6 decay. How much energy (in MeV) is relec. si/6+ iztzeased if carbon-14 has a mass of 14.003242 u and nitrogen-14 has a mass of 14.003074 u?

参考答案:    

标记此题
61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An element with atomic numbxp6l8tv5 z-e cer 6 undergoes $b-$ decay. Its atomic number is now

参考答案:    

标记此题
62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If the half-life of a material is 45 years, how+as(8b z u9 3:bzvhvab much will be left after 100 years?av sa8:u+b 3b(zvb zh9

参考答案:    

标记此题
63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $4.0 \times 10^{18} \; atoms$ decay with a half-life of 2.3 years, how many are remaining after 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the probabilmqf co90ur4na4xv4rnom )1h+ity that an atom will decay this year if its half-life is 247 yeavumo 4ox+ 94fqahnrc0 n4r)1mrs?

参考答案:    

标记此题
65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A Thallium source wav;wi ,ywt3 b;+bxcwa ;rqi xo4myz 727s certified at $10 \; \mu Ci$ ten years ago. What is its activity now if the half-life is 3.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive sample has a half-life of 10 min. What fractya8h;-r *g lpb8nl :vdion of the sample is left after 40 m:y*8r g;bpnvla- d8hlin?

参考答案:    

标记此题
67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The half-life of radioactive iodine-137 is 8.0 days. Howhw k pcrw.cn*,7o+fv ej c1,h0 ew8q.z many iodine nuclei are necessary to produce an v1znhq .eroc. 07+p,wjw,* hk 8cewfc activity of $1.0 \; \mu Ci$?

参考答案:    

标记此题
68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A radioactive substance with a half-life of 3.0 days has an initial activity of kz)wf d/u+ 6g*wke+ sd z)wu6/sd fwd+kke*+ g$0.24 \; Ci$. What is its activity after 6.0 days?

参考答案:    

标记此题
69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radioactivity due to ca -bfdi2 *qlh5jrbon-14 measured in a piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a hl25qij* fbd- piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about

参考答案:    

标记此题
70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long would it tac ild2/ qk*p)x9a6wiwke $4.0 \times 10^{20} \; atoms$ to decay to $1.0 \times 10^{19} \; atoms$ if their half-life was 14.7 years?

参考答案:    

标记此题
71#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How long will it takya7f o9j 6xpiga 4: ga9a90i(.qxf gcye a $4.5 \; Ci$ sample of material to reach an activity level of $0.14 \; Ci$ if the half-life is 435 years?

参考答案:    

  • :
  • 总分:71分 及格:42.6分 时间:不限时
    未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
    当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 71 道题

    浏览记录|使用帮助|手机版|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

    GMT+8, 2025-5-7 12:06 , Processed in 0.389727 second(s), 172 queries , Redis On.