Physics Unit31: Nuclear Energy and Radiation - 51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

手机扫一扫，访问本页面

?作业考试练习?国际高中通用物理?Physics Unit31: Nuclear Energy and Radiation

考生身份 | 我的作答记录 | 错题本 | 搜藏集 | 帮助

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp，上传完成后会在上方生成预览，用鼠标连续双击缩略图，或拖动缩略图，该图片就被绑定至本题，显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片，绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别

习题练习：Physics Unit31: Nuclear Energy and Radiation

本习题练习试卷来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，为试卷打印版，您也可以在网站平台(https://51fly.win/)直接访问本试卷的在线电子版并查看正确答案与解析，搜藏保存任意题目到收藏集。访问方法: 平台首页左上角"通过试卷号快速访问"输入试卷号 126，并点击直达试卷；或浏览器地址栏内直接输入本试卷链接 https://51fly.win/test126.html 教师使用本平台可以抽题组卷或一键复制他人试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力。
作者: physics 总分: 38分得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录开始时间: 23年05月02日 09:09 切换到: 整卷模式

1#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a target nucleus z/onnu5gfk,zlbwfaw79 2; ,( wsykt. is bombarded by an appropriate beam of particles, it is po 9tw auwk2kfbz/(gn7l 5sfw, o.n yz;,ssible to produce

A. a less massive nucleus, but not a more massive one.

B. a more massive nucleus, but not a less massive one.

C. a nucleus with smaller atomic number, but not one with a greater atomic number.

D. a nucleus with greater atomic number, but not one with a smaller atomic number.

E. a nucleus with either greater or smaller atomic number.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The mass of a proton is d(v-w l yho:lt8x.1:8lgq5 xz9ba ksr$1.6726 \times 10^{-27} \; kg$ and the mass of a neutron is $1.6749 \times 10^{-27} \; kg$. A proton captures a neutron forming a deuterium nucleus. One would expect the mass of this nucleus to be

A. equal to $(1.6726 + 1.6749) \times 10^{-27} \; kg$.

B. less than $(1.6726 + 1.6749) \times 10^{-27} \; kg$.

C. greater than $(1.6726 + 1.6749) \times 10^{-27} \; kg$.

D. any of these; it depends on the energy released during the capture.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In a nuclear reaction, what value is conserved in addition to electric charge, xfi9 rcabmxao9*4 82fenergy, ani am82*rfo99x x4fcab d momentum?

A. atomic number

B. neutron number

C. nucleon number

D. none of the given answers

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A proton strikes an oxygen-18 n9lt5sc cf/z c(ucleus producing fluorine-18 and another particle. What other particle is produczc tcf /(59slced by this nuclear reaction?

A. a neutron

B. an $\alpha$ particle

C. an $b-$ particle

D. an $b+$ particle

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A nuclear reaction is said to be exothermici h-m.mt+/g sx9q;ezl if the total kinetic energy is

A. less after the reaction than before.

B. equal both before and after the reaction.

C. greater after the reaction than before.

D. zero after the reaction.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A nuclear reaction is said to be endothermic if thb45p8ruce. ycn* adg*e total kinetic energy is

A. less after the reaction than before.

B. equal both before and after the reaction.

C. greater after the reaction than before.

D. zero after the reaction.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The process during whichk, fbc8l noes-5:ew8yzm;k ,) v8mfc:ercx w2 a heavy nucleus such as uranium splits into two intermediate-sized nuclei after being strxnf2,cye)wr cekz -esmf c,w858 :k; v:om8lbuck by a neutron is referred to as

A. nuclear fission.

B. nuclear fusion.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The process during which small nuclei cqg 2nad k9zu9(8tgzk8ombine to form larger ones is referred to n(9t g88g2kzqkuda9 zas

A. nuclear fission.

B. nuclear fusion.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How does the total mass of the1i jyzf .iqzetj,k1vv ./ )e;k products of a nuclear fission reaction compare to the mass of the ortkv./ j)fi1j; zkzq,1eev i. yiginal elements?

A. greater

B. less

C. the same

D. varies according to the reaction

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How does the mass of the products of a nuclear fusion reaction compare to the m9/sib/yws hjf- -.rve ass of the original ele- w/ jhbe- .s/iyf9vrsments?

A. greater

B. less

C. the same

D. varies according to the reaction

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When light elements such as hydrogen) 3e,(yp peakq undergo fusion,

A. there is a loss of mass.

B. there is an increase in mass.

C. there is no change in mass.

D. electric charge can be annihilated.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The fuel for nuclear f- p4qg0ngx,ys kn4;ryission is

A. Hydrogen

B. Helium

C. Uranium

D. any radioactive material

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The fuel for nuclear fusion in the center of the Sunw5se bo4; wag7 is

A. Hydrogen

B. Helium

C. Uranium

D. any radioactive material

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The energy radiated by a star, such as 3en+8 fazs-rr4 f awbqkgp,;(the Sun, results from

A. beta decay.

B. alpha decay.

C. fission reactions.

D. fusion reactions.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the source of the energy the Sun radiates to 6:h 7s-itypv(wap y4hc 33vua us?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the principle difference between a hydrowc4 zv 9ucx5:e b 1vg;l-.j5/lhr qfpagen bomb and a uranium bomb?

A. A uranium bomb is an atomic bomb, and a hydrogen bomb is a nuclear bomb.

B. A uranium bomb utilizes a fission reaction whereas a hydrogen bomb utilizes a fusion reaction.

C. Both work on the same principle, but the hydrogen bomb has a higher yield.

D. A hydrogen bomb converts mass into energy, whereas a uranium bomb does not.

E. One results in radioactive fallout, and the other does not.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

One sometimes hears reference t2ffmzuzyv fc16mox0;:k 6.ed o a "20-kiloton" bomb. What does this mean?

A. It means 20,000 tons of nuclear explosive is used in the bomb.

B. It means that the number of "fissile" nuclei is equal to the number of trinitrotoluene molecules in 20,000 tons of TNT explosive.

C. It means that the total weight of the bomb (not just the uranium) is 20,000 tons.

D. It means that the energy released by the bomb is equal to the energy released when 20,000 tons of TNT is exploded.

E. This refers to the maximum pressure generated by the bomb when it explodes.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

18#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the meaning of the term l7 9)hbiqpli n;dp,s6"critical mass"?

A. This refers to the mass of the "critical" elements in a reactor, i.e., the uranium or plutonium.

B. This refers to the minimum amount of fissionable material required to sustain a chain reaction.

C. This is the amount of mass needed to make a power reactor economically feasible.

D. This is the material which is just on the verge of becoming radioactive.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A chain reaction can occmzml; njeq- c,kx2:, qur

A. in any uranium core.

B. when critical mass is reached.

C. in the center of the Sun.

D. when the coolant is too hot.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The chief hazard of radiation damage to living cells iaq v4smgvq 3*-hz h47us

A. due to ionization.

B. due to heating.

C. due to the creation of chemical impurities.

D. the creation of new isotopes within the body.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is necessary to stop b5d nrbjk.-5r0p dffe/4 lnvp9eta particles?

A. air alone

B. paper

C. metal foil

D. thick metal

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is created in pair produz;k;/)fm*vcehgj 9* g9ok xyvction?

A. a proton and a positron

B. an electron and an antiproton

C. an electron and a positron

D. an electron and a photon

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

All of the following are units used t,:dv3*q zjlbv o describe radiation dosage in humans excep3dlbv* z,: qvjt

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A unit that measures the effective dose of radx.ds *zrsop )en4566fsj g2 mm7 4ultfx3/tywiation in a human is the

A. curie.

B. RBE.

C. rad.

D. rem.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When lead-207 (Z = 82) is bombarded with neutrons, it can change i0ulqj61 o.aazewql u,x)71la nto

A. lead-208.

B. lead-206.

C. tellurium-208 (Z = 81).

D. bismuth-208 (Z = 83).

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

In the fission reactio* *p:k (uw2*eghxpxkzn $^{235}U \;+\; ^{1}n \rightarrow ^{141}Ba \;+\; ^{92}Kr \;+\; neutrons$, the number of neutrons produced is

A. zero.

B. 1.

C. 2.

D. 3.

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Complete the following nuclear : et(v f d(lgj0d47lktreaction: $^{16}_8 O \;+\; ^1_0 n \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^4_2 He$

A. $^{12} C$

B. $^{13} C$

C. $^{14} C$

D. $^{15} C$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Complete the following nuclear reaction*xy3 t 91wpgzd: $^{16}_8 O \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^{19}_{10} Ne$

A. $^1 p$

B. $^1 n$

C. $^2 H$

D. $^3 H$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Complete the following nucl ,1t+puqzs87fgn/lefc dw ;d(ear reaction: $^{38}_{19} K \;+\; ^1_1 H \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^{38}_{20} Ca$

A. $^1 p$

B. $^1 n$

C. $^2 H$

D. $^3 H$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Complete the following nuclear 1q-zrj3.bea,, i9vkkkmls2s5 / xj oz reaction: $^3_1 H \;+\; ^3_1 H \rightarrow \;\;\;\;\;\; \;+\; ^4_2 He$

A. 2($^1 p$)

B. 2($^1 n$)

C. $^2 H$

D. $^3 H$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Complete the following nuclear react db2c; 3bn/sl i,lm/tlion: $^{27}_{13} Al (\alpha, n)$ produces

A. $^{28} P$

B. $^{29} P$

C. $^{30} P$

D. $^{31} P$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

本习题练习题目来源于51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The Q value for a particular rea v,58 xa/odds47n qpvlction is -2.4 MeV, and the reaction's threshold energy is 9.60 MeV. What is the ratio of the massvld po 57vnq,48d /axs of the incident particle to the mass of the stationary target nucleus?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Find the Q value of the following reactah)3i*3zptdzon v xhn/5 8o215fkhuqion: $^{14}_7 N \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow ^{17}_8 O \;+\; ^1_1 H$
The isotopic mass for $^{14}_7 N$ is $14.003074 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4_2 He$ is $4.002603 u$
The isotopic mass for $^{17}_8 O$ is $16,999131 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1_1 H$ is $1.007825 u$

A. -0.001279 u

B. -0.002179 u

C. -0.007219 u

D. -.0.009721 u

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Find the Q value of the followtm(*2p t:xu82+iy mpn.yw newing reaction: $^{14}_7 N \;+\; ^4_2 He \rightarrow ^{17}_8 O \;+\; ^1_1 H$
The isotopic mass for $^{14}_7 N$ is $14.003074 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4_2 He$ is $4.002603 u$
The isotopic mass for $^{17}_8 O$ is $16,999131 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1_1 H$ is $1.007825 u$

A. $1.191 \; MeV$

B. $-1.191 \; MeV$

C. $1.279 \times 10^{-3} \; MeV$

D. $-1.279 \times 10^{-3} \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the Q value for the fc9h32hust tg6ollowing reaction? $^{7} Li \;+\; ^1 p \rightarrow ^4 He \;+\; ^4 He$
The isotopic mass for $^7 Li$ is $7.016005 u$
The isotopic mass for $^1 p$ is $1.007825 u$
The isotopic mass for $^4 He$ is $4.002603 u$

A. $13.57 \; MeV$

B. $15.37 \; MeV$

C. $17.35 \; MeV$

D. $17.53 \; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the energy of reaqqa ks1segj3y,8nr 0wl c k6)mx4ugor1-5ig- ction of the process $^9_4 Be \;(\alpha, n)\; ^{12}_6 C$?

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the energy released (positive) or n6dopx(cu / l(x:2a ps6ai6f pabsorbed (negative) in the following reactio6dpop6aa unc x/x2 f(l p:s(i6n? $^3 H \;+\; ^3 H = ^4 He \;+\; 2(^1 n)$
The isotopic mass for $^3H$ is 3.016049 u
The isotopic mass for $^4He$ is 4.002603 u
The isotopic mass for $^1n$ is 1.008665 u

A. $0.0122 \; MeV$

B. $-0.0122 \; MeV$

C. $11.3 \; MeV$

D. $-11.3\; MeV$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An X-ray technician takes an average of tenn2chth,w5 j 7: zapsk/ X-rays per day and receives 2.5 mrad per X-ray. What is the total dose the te z,h7s2p:k wcj5ah/ntchnician receives in 250 working days?

A. $2.50 \; rem$

B. $5.00 \; rem$

C. $6.25 \; rem$

D. $7.75 \; rem$

绑定到本题的附件链接:
绑定到本题的上传图片:

参考答案:

进入本题讨论区，参与讨论

姓名:游客(未登录)

总分:38分及格:22.8分时间:不限时

未答题:

已答题:0

答错题:

当前第题，此次习题练习共有 38 道题

试卷内容到此结束! © 2025 51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)版权所有

浏览记录|手机版视频|手机版试卷|使用帮助|51fly国际课程 (https://51fly.win)

GMT+8, 2025-9-19 12:37 , Processed in 0.442174 second(s), 106 queries , Redis On.

返回顶部