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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture

 作者: physics   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or condition/q enijb0(4e8 stbz1ts are necessary for rotational equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for stat(9vh g34yoh 36d0kwuhy+.ws cb ;nqw jic equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your headf*+ ;ifcliag z8-7a;tpqr9 xl the net force on the book ilzlgp*;r ca 9;f-8axt7if+q i s

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constant velocity of 9.8 m/sgrbzv-cwq71 om gy8,,. What net force acb,r 1gzc,7mg q8w-vyots on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stan 4;m kg.o(y2q0dt xhrvds with one foot on each of two bathroom scales. Which statement is ded rh2o 4kq;xt0g.( vymfinitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a li+vwr3.oc,uhq o lgmohfs/ ;4+ght girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. If they both move forward so that th34v rowfh/,u+olcs;g.o m + hqey are one-half their original distance from the pivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on itsl.9le r2pvapc1*x 1f p small end is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a hori/ prg4)ktkp6 lxlyb kf4+s )r1zontal tabletop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions w4qeb8obh86a 4lcn w ;20.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of qb e4886haw w;l4 obnca table. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is supported by three legs placed equal distances apart bhk m sgis+fn3yz7qg-m+285 aon the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports og +8hsq3zg+nyi 7fk 52 bmsam-n the table's edge, will cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made of aluminum, brass, ar nvg(;kxaa)i8n0i1copper, and steel. Which wire will stretch th;g (ivn)kaa8 a1 r0xine least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break when subjected t-yu4 ,j e +ikzw4g(j5 g*z,orf umqn6lo minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were half as great, we would expect the wiuu6 -z5,e4gwq4l+ ,n *okyz r(gf mijjre to break when subjected to a minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of t62jotry -l734oz3 bseban o,n l89wdvuhi9n(he buttressing force at the base of a pointed arch 7u e(dvosyln zr -o,6thn8l 9ob3b 4w293niajis

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to be ls 1rcuzwc 57;lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite enur z1s5;c l7wcd with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum 1j6;2fmvo xqgto the weight to be lifted is 1;fvj mqgo26x1 .0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be lifted, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a massles, 48slf4-4x epumyl8kje 1adbs seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot point on one side lkf4du-8le8e j4y 1bm, a4 spxof the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform seesaw which pivots v16ju12idl 7of jge c.bk-m+r in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must chif6cjluog1+ dk eriv 2m1 jb-7.ld B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supp( nqu:bgy1+twrg2 g;p orts two children weighing 500 N and 350 N, respecb;pugwg ( qyr:+ 1tg2ntively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at the ends(0tjlj 7:cv6m ac;x nh,8; h6mhsjnyi . If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of thena6h0tj:c cl sh 8iv;( m,y hmxj;jn76 beam, what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam .tj d* rymtl b9)c ei0:v1fy2g q5zqlubq7r*3 of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at the ends. If a 400-N person cft72r. b yyiv1ldm5ztlqqj 9*) r*03g:buq e sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is held up7cns x.mkd (b**ow,7amt q ts4zino2ga* ad;7 by a wire at each end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 3004anmd inq* b7wktad xa*zo m,;tcs2.s 7g7*(o -N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at each8(jqh 2pt f*fmciqgf(z:j, u5 end. The scaffold is 18 m long. A 650-N box su(fcp8qz* m,2 jgqjt5(: fh ifits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick is suppuep p*6ui/t2j3 :jcdvorted by a knife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg epjiuu* djp63/ t:v 2cand 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform board of weight 100 N an-s l6yw 8umksr x9.(jnd length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each en6 rl-ys 8(mxsuwjn9.k d. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.009(oxpub zao1/uak0 5s8pg 7jy kg is placed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the5 auob(p/zsx9 0aypugj8o 7k1 right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles 40yh g i a4ux/mbbj9o(are separated by 40 m and connected by a wire. A bird of mass 0.b xyim ujbag/9 4h(40o50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm has a mass of *qx6lmf6mu 6x2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on q66f6x mml ux*the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an oute0 8mabo-4n*mh )s kv.dqfwvn; r wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20q m)nn8o*v.-v4;smkh d w0af b m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m t ;z o+(ma bpbpg3a1owwo3)ra(all and about 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much farther can it lean bef3opa w(( o+aomb;azpb)1g r3wore it becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much forveyc 4g1uo,12e t,+f;mctdqrmo k+4ice would be needed to compress the block by 0.0125 q ryi12 cf,e +goto,m1+dt;4ke4 uvcmcm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a cross-sectionab +ol49oha;jg 5fu +c 9orn6yel area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m ineqrb1 ;y* .d /wqod6dt diameter. Young's m/wqtddd*y o.q ;er 61bodulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20b74 4fykfh(bb % when a 6.28-N force is applied. What is the elastic modb ykb74 hf(f4bulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a stee-abf8 g a7spq-l wire of diameter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus forfpg-b 7qs8 a-a steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking ondfi63e n;qw,nqw5xy5 crutches supports all his weight on the two crutch tips, each of which is circular with a diaiwxd3n;nwq 5 ,f56q eymeter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an ar-lh ggz,ac 76g tb;g4l8p;texea of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 ts qvjf*xn:/ zjt4+c5+njz *im in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stress in the wire?z 4zjjn:v+ f+/xqtsin**t5j c (The Young's modulus for aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports 3c v4)4 zkttqja 10.0-kg mass. What is thqkcvtt 434) jze elongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N 2okd )yxi ,vz+aj8qm-is applied to one face of an aluminum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative displacement? (The shear modulus f okm,)+8y-xd2zjia vq or aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the pressure has increased by 100 atmosc 9 uam8 glz xvg(,aev4/3fh4xpheresz49h( maxg 4 xevua8cgf/vl3, (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter of 30 cm. The compressive strength f5*wanwi u3.,y8pshpv 6 hp h*of steel is 5pp *h8 ,sf.p*ywhi wu3 nhv6a$250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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总分:44分 及格:26.4分 时间:不限时
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当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 44 道题

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