Physics Unit23: Light and Geometric Optics - 51fly国际课程 (51fly.win)

1#

Reflection, refraction, and the formation of images by mirfm.xg 6lmtk ) +e. 6z5h1kvrijrors and lenses has been successful de)66lf hg 1t.zjmkk.rmv+i 5x escribed by the

A. wave model of light.

B. ray model of light.

C. particle model of light.

D. none of the given answers

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2#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The angle of incidenc ten29d.luj. ge

A. must equal the angle of reflection.

B. is always less than the angle of reflection.

C. is always greater than the angle of reflection.

D. may be greater than, less than, or equal to the angle of reflection.

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3#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on which mirrors workoa 4/7b4 4*thx rboc;qwoo l)h:,bfef is

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. reflection.

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4#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A plane mirror forms an image that is-b 3r (g4 te*ifgqwx6z

A. real and upright.

B. virtual and upright.

C. real and upside down.

D. virtual and upside down.

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5#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Plane mirrors produce imyxj ys-56ota3ages which

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be smaller, larger, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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6#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image formed when the light rays do not actually pass thhvkh7:u,hx*.w:t e s7p:tjs brough the image location, and would not appear on paper or filmsw :hpuhehvx:k j ,77 b.t:st* placed at that location is referred to as

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7#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image formed when the light rays pass through the image location, an5aq9: ;-,hgjadnxd p hd could appear on paper or film placed at the thagp aah:dq xh,j5 dn;-9t location is referred to as

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8#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Is it possible to see a vispl*xbk r t)w h.mb2oacb(/ 32rtual image?

A. No, since the rays that seem to emanate from a virtual image do not in fact emanate from the image.

B. No, since virtual images do not really exist.

C. Yes, the rays that appear to emanate from a virtual image can be focused on the retina just like those from an illuminated object.

D. Yes, since almost everything we see is virtual because most things do not themselves give off light, but only reflect light coming from some other source.

E. Yes, but only indirectly in the sense that if the virtual image is formed on a sheet of photographic film, one could later look at the picture formed.

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9#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical mirror on which reflection takes place on the ouqqpo*xnr/y /rm k)k9 3ter surface of the spherical shape is refy xq kkn/9r/3 qm)r*poerred to as a

A. convex mirror.

B. concave mirror.

C. plane mirror.

D. double-sided mirror.

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10#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical mirror on which reflecj0v mw.eq0 v:ltion takes place on the inner surface of the sphere is referred wqj 00lvm:ev.to as a

A. convex mirror.

B. concave mirror.

C. plane mirror.

D. double-sided mirror.

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11#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the radius of curvature of the concave mirror is r, the foc0q1z)j94uei0kb 2 vol gi /pupal length is

A. 2r

B. r

C. r/2

D. cannot be determined from the information given

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12#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling parallel to a concave mirror's ax,x/clpxh (nj( y,ua44/zzr vin:j/w ris, strikes the mirror's surface near its midpoint. After reflection,xxri,,zvl un4 wp :zn jy(j4//a/cr(h this ray

A. again travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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13#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirror on a path x,vil:dbf. 6u parallel to the axis is reflected

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. through the center of curvature.

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14#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling obliquely p:2:/7dq -uno;yapmja sr,q uto a concave mirror's axis, crosses the axis at the mirror's center of cu/2smurpy :a7qoup,ja n: ;-q drvature before striking the mirror's surface. After reflection, this ray

A. travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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15#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirro vw0 555 xvz*r2r)4 1okwftjbgll q gqzxg1:0vr on a path through the center of curvature is refqxw54vrv gz l5b) qj:k zog0vx11g2w ftl0 r*5lected

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. midway between the focal point and the center of curvature.

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16#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling obliquely to a concave miig/u2u9axs:yz6u7 4r evkt- arror's surface, crosses the axis at the mirror's fo: t6uzgvra /u94-7 sae xiuyk2cal point before striking the mirror's surface. After reflection, this ray

A. travels parallel to the mirror's axis.

B. travels at right angles to the mirror's axis.

C. passes through the mirror's center of curvature.

D. passes through the mirror's focal point.

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17#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light arriving at a concave mirror on a path through thwf*i o1 gpq9q3 ru(fj)e focal point is reflecteq u9o*r)3w1f(gpfjqi d

A. back parallel to the axis.

B. back on itself.

C. through the focal point.

D. through the center of curvature.

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18#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State how to draw the three rays for finding the image position 3wcdj8/fs e)o due to a curved mi8 s3o d)ejwc/frror.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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19#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front of a concoi*k5w*uad2su pemz4w6:n -y ave mirror, exactly at its focal point,

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image, and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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20#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a concave mirror's cente80/vx f2igs xb p3spm /j-k5adzo9b8cr of curvature. The image produced by the mirror is locatebo35 px0bvsasi8-c k2d8 gf//p9jm xzd

A. out beyond the center of curvature.

B. at the center of curvature.

C. between the center of curvature and the focal point.

D. at the focal point.

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21#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is positioned between a concave mirror's center of curvature and its fk pl4col 4v(n53oyud :by)5itocal point. The image produced by the mirr 3vduyn(yt45c)o io5b 4l:kpl or is located

A. out past the center of curvature.

B. at the center of curvature.

C. between the center of curvature and the focal point.

D. at the focal point.

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22#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is situated between a cocpi zva .ut03;ncave mirror's surface and its focal point. The image formed in thisuiva t 0c;3.zp case is

A. real and inverted.

B. real and erect.

C. virtual and erect.

D. virtual and inverted.

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23#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front of a convex mirrk vc)nq2q cmm0zn2 lr,**eh(j or, at the same distance from it as its radi*m l2 (k)e qnj z,hc*2vc0qrnmus of curvature,

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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24#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If you stand in front of a convex mirror, at the same did,-8 p xds3dzcstance from it as its focal length,sc p3xddzd ,-8

A. you won't see your image because there is none.

B. you won't see your image because it's focused at a different distance.

C. you will see your image and you will appear smaller.

D. you will see your image and you will appear larger.

E. you will see your image at your same height.

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25#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Sometimes when you look into a curved mirror you see a magnified im ws*/ /zj3oq)fqhmdv3su jb9 +age (a great big you) and sometimes you see a diminished image (a s3h j3)/jvwu 9z d*qb+m sof/qlittle you). If you look at the bottom (convex) side of a shiny spoon, what will you see?

A. You won't see an image of yourself because no image will be formed.

B. You will see a little you, upside down.

C. You will see a little you, right side up.

D. You will see a little you, but whether you are right side up or upside down depends on how near you are to the spoon.

E. You will either see a little you or a great big you, depending on how near you are to the spoon.

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26#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Concave spherical mirrors produce images whu2zrx; tr;9ttich

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be smaller than, larger than, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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27#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Convex spherical mirrors pro 4wdx.g0bm + xisi:em6duce images which

A. are always smaller than the actual object.

B. are always larger than the actual object.

C. are always the same size as the actual object.

D. could be larger than, smaller than, or the same size as the actual object, depending on the placement of the object.

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28#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A single concave spherical mirror produces an image whicl.m7t yk v225hamgt/: 3s g vlgqh5j3mh is

A. always virtual.

B. always real.

C. real only if the object distance is less than $f$.

D. real only if the object distance is greater than $f$.

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29#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A single convex spherical mirror producesyl79qxzlt135gvmig q +,/rkz an image which is

A. always virtual.

B. always real.

C. real only if the object distance is less than $f$.

D. real only if the object distance is greater than $f$.

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30#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A negative magnification for a mirrol p+c,,pjf/ ymd5n5d nr means

A. the image is inverted, and the mirror is concave.

B. the image is inverted, and the mirror is convex.

C. the image is inverted, and the mirror may be concave or convex.

D. the image is upright, and the mirror is convex.

E. the image is upright, and the mirror may be concave or convex.

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31#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the image distance is positive, e0elw* i3lfycmp6:k9the image formed is

A. a real image.

B. a virtual image.

C. either a real or virtual image.

D. can not be determined.

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32#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the image distance is negative, the image formed ijm ow01(, lh gt2m(uris

A. real image.

B. virtual image.

C. either a real or virtual image.

D. can not be determined.

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33#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the magnification is a j58byd9ma at*z- dst-positive value, the image is

A. upright.

B. inverted.

C. enlarged.

D. shrunk.

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34#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the magnification is a negative value, the image jw:3 f tg;n4p.fw 9hrris

A. upright.

B. inverted.

C. enlarged.

D. shrunk.

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35#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magnification is o+4d(bk .mlpt93mh mld ;xx2e larger than one, then the image is.x4 d bl3potlmkh2ed; mmx9+(

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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36#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magnification is smaller than one, xqkbg5c3b(8/mjwzhbg+7 hanxt( +2yb,gao - then the image ibmq3zyhwho 5 t8j-/cax7, +gn bb(2(gk bx+ags

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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37#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If the absolute value of the magnr5 aq7;lv - bm 6icqp20qqhfy5ification is equal to one, then the image is

A. larger than the object.

B. the same size as the object.

C. smaller than the object.

D. can not be determined.

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38#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light travels fastestnj9mg 2( zx;rv

A. in a vacuum.

B. through water.

C. through glass.

D. through diamond.

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39#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

For all transparent material substances, the index of/9hy 3r4gvsr ,iy 2nbi refraction

A. is less than 1.

B. is greater than 1.

C. is equal to 1.

D. could be any of the given answers as it all depends on optical density.

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40#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An index of refraction less than one for a medium r2ex q)fd7fp v 8-q9luwould imply

A. that the speed of light in the medium is the same as the speed of light in vacuum.

B. that the speed of light in the medium is greater than the speed of light in vacuum.

C. refraction is not possible.

D. reflection is not possible.

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41#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The index of refraction oof k:j :d7zmq(4t p:pz xn(1def diamond is $2.42$. This means that a given frequency of light travels

A. 2.42 times faster in air than it does in diamond.

B. 2.42 times faster in diamond than it does in air.

C. 2.42 times faster in vacuum than it does in diamond.

D. 2.42 times faster in diamond than it does in vacuum.

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42#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The angle of incidenamb;(q( ) v8h rb(ha2q6 qiqroce

A. must equal the angle of refraction.

B. is always less than the angle of refraction.

C. is always greater than the angle of refraction.

D. may be greater than, less than, or equal to the angle of refraction.

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43#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light traveling at an angle into 5u4upn*4w hit fjel1u- 50 t8by: hryaa denser medium is refracted

A. toward the normal.

B. away from the normal.

C. parallel to the normal.

D. equally.

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44#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters air from water. The angle of 3jzumy higm: :d,l+fyt5(jp 9 refraction will be

A. greater than the angle of incidence.

B. equal to the angle of incidence.

C. less than the angle of incidence.

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45#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A ray of light, which is traveling in air, is incident on a gl;xd4lu8i 2tf hass plate at a $45^{\circ}$ angle. The angle of refraction in the glass

A. is less than $45^{\circ}$.

B. is greater than $45^{\circ}$.

C. is equal to $45^{\circ}$.

D. could be any of the above; it all depends on the index of refraction of glass.

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46#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on whiw4u 8cnoxsh)84 *vnsxch fiber optics is based is

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. total internal reflection.

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47#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water intof6kgdyu jx,;:unl2 l6 air is $48.8^{\circ}$. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be

A. absorbed.

B. totally reflected.

C. partially reflected and partially transmitted.

D. totally transmitted.

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48#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The principle on whic,.l3cld1sj jf h lenses work is

A. refraction.

B. polarization.

C. dispersion.

D. total internal reflection.

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49#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thickest aaw 4e0 w4gst 1rs9r-, s(dg7gre,lirxt the center called

A. converging lenses.

B. diverging lenses.

C. either converging or diverging lens.

D. can not be determined.

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50#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thinner at the center than the edges are c/g0d*og pnusq8 m9m.k3 7yezfalled

A. converging lenses.

B. diverging lenses.

C. either converging or diverging lens.

D. can not be determined.

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51#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lenses that are thicker at the ce ;4dm4i/c nva8pkl u g71mo(+cri 9bmsnter

A. spread out light rays.

B. bend light rays to a point beyond the lens.

C. have no effect on light rays.

D. reflect light rays back.

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52#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two diverging lenses are similar except that lens B is rated6a*cg/f qdyka 4 o/g,j at 20 diopters, whereas lens A is rated a*ay6k /ojgc g4f,q ad/t 10 diopters. The focal length of lens B is

A. one-fourth of the focal length of lens A.

B. one-half of the focal length of lens A.

C. twice the focal length of lens A.

D. four times the focal length of lens A.

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53#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, travelimse-a )bh 49q*fu/7kn o:hczfng parallel to the axis of a thin concave lens, strikes the lens near its midpoint. Afterkes79h fq h/ )-ubzaom:c fn4* traveling though the lens, this ray emerges traveling obliquely to the axis of the lens

A. such that it never crosses the axis.

B. crossing the axis at a point equal to twice the focal length.

C. passing between the lens and its focal point.

D. passing through the focal point.

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54#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray, traveling paran/ 1wxz 6nj7*ln ebc 6uksjm. mo3ob,;llel to the axis of a convex thin lens, strikes the lens near its midpzb67u/nnwk. n cjo e x;6m3jsb*m ol,1oint. After traveling through the lens, this ray emerges traveling obliquely to the axis of the lens

A. such that it never crosses the axis.

B. crossing the axis at a point equal to twice the focal length.

C. passing between the lens and its focal point.

D. passing through its focal point.

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55#

问答题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

State how to draw the three rays for finding the image position due to sh g0sv wk8p0gdsm-x+c8 1el4a thin le0dgmh +-ecs8sw 0 4glpxks81vns.

该题自我估分: (必填) (满分:1.0分)

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56#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has focal length -wzwji(1f24; wjzu)*l6ic : 9p f5aot h sjxlo$f$. An object is located at infinity. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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57#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a focqs :9 v7fgo8/y j-1z(mmgjuvsal length $f$. An object is placed at $f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at infinity.

B. between $2f$ and infinity.

C. at $2f$.

D. between $f$ and $2f$.

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58#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a fo(190hn smq oaaat.y4dznj63 jcal length $f$. An object is placed at $f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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59#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a focal mt /zk1fhkth8i0;o8 r length $f$. An object is placed between $f$ and $2f$ on the axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. at a distance greater than $2f$ from the lens.

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60#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex lens has a fs s3jnkbi+te- 2)-ta ysh8bo6 ocal length $f$. An object is placed between infinity and $2f$ from the lens on its axis. The image formed is located

A. at $2f$.

B. between $f$ and $2f$.

C. at $f$.

D. between the lens and $f$.

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61#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A object is placed between a convex lens p3y;/9j)x qslwr4 ngcand its focal point. The image formed iyn3jg/ 9r wp qscxl)4;s

A. virtual and erect.

B. virtual and inverted.

C. real and erect.

D. real and inverted.

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62#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The images formed by concave lenses tn83r9gkd5ofd7y *jc

A. are always real.

B. are always virtual.

C. could be real or virtual; it depends on whether the object distance is smaller or greater than the focal length.

D. could be real or virtual, but always real when the object is placed at the focal point.

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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

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63#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The image of the rarg9696rbzxp kh8ll/l izc5 cx 1e stamp you see through a magnifying glass is

A. always the same orientation as the stamp.

B. always upside-down compared to the stamp.

C. either the same orientation or upside-down, depending on how close the stamp is to the glass.

D. either the same orientation or upside-down, depending on the thickness of the glass used.

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64#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A lamp is placed 1 m from a screen. Between the lamp and the scvr hx9q. g7g6pust*j,reen is placed a converging lens of focal length 24 cm. The filament of the lamp can be imaged on the screen. As the lens positio*9 xj 7 u.qrghsp,tvg6n is varied with respect to the lamp,

A. no sharp image will be seen for any lens position.

B. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is halfway between the lamp and the screen.

C. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is 40 cm from the lamp.

D. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is 60 cm from the lamp.

E. a sharp image will be seen when the lens is either 40 cm from the lamp or 60 cm from the lamp, but not otherwise.

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65#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two thin lenses, of focal lengthy vyg9wdo0(gi34+lox s $f_1$ and $f_2$ placed in contact with each other are equivalent to a single lens of focal length of

A. $f_1 + f_2$.

B. $1/(f_1 + f_2)$.

C. $(f_1 + f_2)/f_1 f_2$.

D. $f_1 f_2/(f_1 + f_2)$.

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66#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two thin double-convex (convex-f5- )1 fuoohy r:il4tqconvex) lenses are placed in contact. If each has a focal length of 20 cm, how would you expect the combination to funcrfi-:1lh5)4 q fyo utotion?

A. about like a single lens of focal length 20 cm

B. about like a single lens of focal length 40 cm

C. about like a single lens of focal length slightly greater than 20 cm

D. about like a single lens of focal length less than 20 cm

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67#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A diverging lens ($f = -4.0 \; cm$) is positioned 2.0 cm to the left of a converging lens ($f = +6.0 \; cm$). A 1.0-mm diameter beam of parallel light rays is incident on the diverging lens from the left. After leaving the converging lens, the outgoing rays

A. converge.

B. diverge.

C. form a parallel beam of diameter D > 1.0 mm.

D. form a parallel beam of diameter D < 1.0 mm.

E. will travel back toward the light source.

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68#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A laser beam strikes a plane's rehe2lc dncbu2z64k v ,c zlj585flecting surface with an angle of incidence of nc 2l8h5b6 j 5l,cz4ve2kcdzu$52^{\circ}$. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray?

A. $52^{\circ}$

B. $105^{\circ}$

C. $45^{\circ}$

D. $90^{\circ}$

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69#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is located r39daaak- bw.8v i2lr 2.6 m in front of a plane mirror. The image formed by the mirror arba l 3 8dvw92airk.-appears to be

A. 1.3 m in front of the mirror.

B. on the mirror's surface.

C. 1.3 m behind the mirror's surface.

D. 2.6 m behind the mirror's surface.

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70#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far are you from your image when you stand 0.75 m in *-rm)a nrdnt kw0,9tkfront of a vertical plane mi,*k awnr9r) -0ntdtk mrror?

A. $0.75 \; m$

B. $1.5 \; m$

C. $3.0 \; m$

D. none of the given answers

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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力

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71#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How fast do you approach your image whs0 :/y(s2 urhntnj c5wen you approach a vertical plane mirror at a speed of 2ns/jc:t5 n0y2u(srh w m/s?

A. 1 m/s

B. 2 m/s

C. 4 m/s

D. none of the given answers

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72#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A spherical concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 20 cm. How faruim (q l. w)d-ui*qzv8 from the mir dmz)ui -(w8uvqliq *.ror is the focal point located?

A. $10 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $30 \; cm$

D. $40 \; cm$

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73#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave mirror with a radius of 20 cm creates a real image. v5:1fdu tvxw 30 cm from the mirror. What isduv:x.fv w5 1t the object distance?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $15 \; cm$

C. $7.5 \; cm$

D. $5.0 \; cm$

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74#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A object is 12 cm in front of a concave mirror, and the image is 3qr z(cxrbb )ag90+oy1.0 cm in front of the mirror. What is tq9 xgr) (+1b0c yrzboahe focal length of the mirror?

A. $15 \; cm$

B. $4.0 \; cm$

C. $2.4 \; cm$

D. $1.3 \; cm$

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75#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 10 cm in front of a concave mirror wl33kveku 10s+gvsfjm (o 7*exith focal length 3 cm. Where islejogf k+usxe s 1(k3*0vvm 73 the image?

A. 13 cm from the mirror

B. 7.0 cm from the mirror

C. 4.3 cm from the mirror

D. 3.3 cm from the mirror

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76#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave spherical mirror has a focal length of 20 cm.w n7(w 7is; 4afr)mzey An object is placed 10 cm in front ofenr y;wszf( 7i7wm a4) the mirror on the mirror's axis. Where is the image located?

A. 20 cm behind the mirror

B. 20 cm in front of the mirror

C. 6.7 cm behind the mirror

D. 6.7 cm in front of the mirror

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77#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A concave spherical mirror has a focal length of 20 cm. An objec s.eoso hst6/ e6x/tns3(xw/p t is placed 30 cm in front t(s s/ohtwxxn.o e3 6se 6s//pof the mirror on the mirror's axis. Where is the image located?

A. 12 cm behind the mirror

B. 12 cm in front of the mirror

C. 60 cm behind the mirror

D. 60 cm in front of the mirror

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78#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 5.7 cm from a concave mirro8ap6 suvb8b c/r. The image is 4.7 cm tall, and 10 cm from the mirror. How ta/vc8b6pbas8 ull is the object?

A. $12 \; cm$

B. $11 \; cm$

C. $8.2 \; cm$

D. $2.7 \; cm$

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79#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 15 cm from a concave (e be(7b wpumhob; -4dmirror of focal length 20 cm. The object is 4.0 p4u;ee(mow-b b( h 7dbcm tall. How tall is the image?

A. $1.0 \; cm$

B. $2.0 \; cm$

C. $8.0 \; cm$

D. $16 \; cm$

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80#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 47.5 cm tall. The image is 38.6 cm talgdsek+y4hok8 ,; ;jslv9 vfx1l, and 14.8 cm from the mirrok xhgfls;vk+8yv;1o, s9 ejd4r. How far is the object from the mirror?

A. $124 \; cm$

B. $47.6 \; cm$

C. $18.2 \; cm$

D. $12.0 \; cm$

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81#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 1.4 cm tall object is 4.0 cm from a concave*1e8+l 7h z0cgd dajqd9kcw;d mirror. If the image is 4.0 cm tall, ho q*7z0g8;c+d 9 hdekd1a cwjldw far is it from the mirror?

A. $11 \; cm$

B. $9.4 \; cm$

C. $1.4 \; cm$

D. $0.090 \; cm$

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82#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 15 cm from a concave mirror of focal loq6o:wuhvo s+ (0k5 6 :b9v-bycvyfjpength 20 cm. The object 950+ ojpbof:qkvwv6syhb y6: (v- cuo is 4.0 cm tall. Where is the image located?

A. 12 cm behind the mirror

B. 12 cm in front of the mirror

C. 60 cm behind the mirror

D. 60 cm in front of the mirror

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83#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When a person stands 40 cm in front of a cosmetic mirror (concave mirror),lpq2(t znoy7 kn4b8x 0 the erect image is twice the size of the object. What is the focal length of the mirror0obk4ypl7t2zqnn x (8?

A. $27 \; cm$

B. $40 \; cm$

C. $80 \; cm$

D. $160 \; cm$

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84#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A person's face is 30 cm in front of a concave shaving mirror. If the imazane8krx2 zf+,( 9ufvge is an erect image 1.5 times as l,xfz+vk 9r(fnua8 ez2 arge as the object, what is the mirror's focal length?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $50 \; cm$

C. $70 \; cm$

D. $90 \; cm$

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85#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image is 4.0 cm behind audu 3t(8ddt /d concave mirror with focal length 5.0 cm. Where is thddu( u8tt d3/de object?

A. 2.2 cm in front of the mirror

B. 2.2 cm behind the mirror

C. 9.0 cm in front of the mirror

D. 1.0 cm behind the mirror

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86#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex spherical mirror has a focal length of -20 cm. Ao:mq3: ug h7 4vjeteo2n object is placed 10 cm in frontjq7:2mh3veo: t e uo4g of the mirror on the mirror's axis. Where is the image located?

A. 20 cm behind the mirror

B. 20 cm in front of the mirror

C. 6.7 cm behind the mirror

D. 6.7 cm in front of the mirror

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87#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A convex spherical mirror has a focal)wad ;xx)gd 7w/e 0kxx8d sq8k4ik2hn length of -20 cm. An object is placed 30 cm in front of the mirror on the mirror's axis. Where isk )g qxs)xkh4/;iad0nw xkd7x ew82d8 the image located?

A. 12 cm in front of the mirror

B. 60 cm behind the mirror

C. 60 cm in front of the mirror

D. none of the given answers

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88#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 14 cm in front of a convex mirror. The image is 5.8 cm behin o nwbs0pez0+/d the mirror. What is the focal leoz sn w/b0p0+ength of the mirror?

A. -4.1 cm

B. -8.2 cm

C. -9.9 cm

D. -20 cm

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89#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 8.90 cm tall. The image is 7.80 cm tall, and 14.8 cm from a conver:cbnry t2h- j7ki45sx mirror. Whtk-y5jbri42: n7s ch rat is the mirror's focal length?

A. -120 cm

B. -105 cm

C. -16.9 cm

D. -13.0 cm

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90#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

If a material has an index of refraction of zm:nsibkm5:(l v5ys7x* q /vm 1.50, what is the speed of light thr7n5sqmim:v 5lx(vm /s:*z ykbough it?

A. $2.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

B. $3.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

C. $4.50 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

D. $6.00 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

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91#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A light ray in air is incident on an air to glass inte/ontch. vt2:,6epz svrface at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ and is refracted at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ to the normal. What is the index of refraction of the glass?

A. 1.23

B. 1.31

C. 1.41

D. 1.74

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92#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters a substance from air at an angleg .6:m jp*:luvqs,b j: fm;bt/odxom/ of $32.0^{\circ}$, and continues at an angle of $23.0^{\circ}$. What is the index of refraction of the substance?

A. 0.74

B. 1.11

C. 1.28

D. 1.36

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93#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light passes from air to water. The incoming vpieu q,ui66 t,+zni9ray is at an angle of $17.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. The index of refraction is 1.33. What is the angle in the water?

A. $22.9^{\circ}$

B. $22.6^{\circ}$

C. $18.3^{\circ}$

D. $12.7^{\circ}$

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94#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An oil layer that is 5.0 b;lplf2 qu00 xivq)s )cm thick is spread smoothly and evenly over the surface of water on a windless day. What is the angle of refraction in the wat)xqvbu)l2sq0f0 ;il p er for a ray of light that has an angle of incidence of $45^{\circ}$ as it enters the oil from the air above? (The index of refraction for oil is 1.15, and for water it is 1.33.)

A. $27^{\circ}$

B. $32^{\circ}$

C. $36^{\circ}$

D. $39^{\circ}$

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95#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A diver is 1.2 m beneath the surface of a still pond of water. At what angle txma o/q ,h)fj8 km+j5must the diver shine a beam of light towarmkjt)mqj x/8o5h a,f+ d the surface in order for a person on a distant bank to see it? (The index of refraction for water is 1.33.)

A. $41^{\circ}$

B. $49^{\circ}$

C. $59^{\circ}$

D. $90^{\circ}$

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96#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A beam of light, traveling in air, strikes a pdpy)ys n7t6x,ne (lwn5x.e 3blate of transparent material at an angle of n3 y exn(5,7 )6lsyw .xbnpdetincidence of $56.0^{\circ}$. It is observed that the reflected and refracted beams form an angle of $90.0^{\circ}$. What is the index of refraction of this material?

A. 1.40

B. 1.43

C. 1.44

D. 1.48

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97#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A beam of light traveling in air is incident on 5k s t9ul(y.ul6oi *jia slab of transparent material. The incident beam and the refracted beam make anglk5ul(.69 *jotlus iiyes of $40^{\circ}$ and $26^{\circ}$ to the normal. What is the speed of light in the transparent material?

A. $1.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

B. $2.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

C. $2.3 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

D. $3.0 \times 10^{8} \; m/s$

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98#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A substance has an iz.w+8 l8 lsyukndex of refraction of 1.46. Light is passing through it at .k88luws yz+ l$53.0^{\circ}$. At what angle will it leave into the air?

A. It will not leave.

B. $59.1^{\circ}$

C. $43.2^{\circ}$

D. $33.2^{\circ}$

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99#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

What is the critical angle for light traveling fr.1vmc*cvivq7sy bl g1:h uwwh3g77c /om crown glass (n = 1.52) into watws*3/7c71vc vi.h 1m ybg 7chuwglv:qer (n = 1.33)?

A. $42^{\circ}$

B. $48^{\circ}$

C. $57^{\circ}$

D. $61^{\circ}$

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100#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Lucite has an index of refraction of 1.50. What is its critical an*,n qm/4/vs8zxdee i p 6 fj8ii4,usflgle of incidence?leiffipxqzvn6 ,i4/e , su d/s4m88* j

A. $11.6^{\circ}$

B. $15.4^{\circ}$

C. $41.8^{\circ}$

D. $87.4^{\circ}$

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101#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An optic fiber is made o2ch1- gee j.q+uican+f clear plastic with index of refraction of 1.50. For w2q h++cgn .uacjee-i1hat angle of incidence will light remain within the plastic "guide"?

A. $>23.4^{\circ}$

B. $>38.3^{\circ}$

C. $>40.3^{\circ}$

D. $>41.8^{\circ}$

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102#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

The critical angle for a substance 5/l0unh 7diqris measured at $57.3^{\circ}$. Light enters from air at $45.0^{\circ}$. At what angle will it continue?

A. $34.7^{\circ}$

B. $45.0^{\circ}$

C. $53.7^{\circ}$

D. It will not continue, but be totally reflected.

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103#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Light enters a substance fro* badtu 59kv4fn+tdx/m air at $30.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. It continues through the substance at $23.0^{\circ}$ to the normal. What would be the critical angle for this substance?

A. $53.0^{\circ}$

B. $51.4^{\circ}$

C. $36.7^{\circ}$

D. $12.6^{\circ}$

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104#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An optical fiber is 1.0 meter long and has a diameter of 20 mm.u zg w kzca2*5,eeuq5+ Its ends are perpendicular to its axis. Its index of refraction is 1.30. What is the maximum number of reflections a light ray entering ou5k c2* zzu 5w+eqgae,ne end will make before it emerges from the other end?

A. 42,000

B. 26,000

C. 24,000

D. 18,000

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105#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed 40 cm in front of zqd5l85 arcbt qjf ,3)c2 3zuma 20 cm focal length converging lens. How far is the image of this object from th8f5 m 3,qd c)zrbutjq2lcz a35e lens?

A. $40 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $13 \; cm$

D. none of the given answers

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106#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 12 cm in front of a converging lens with fk1r2 rn ntje 65:kt)wlocal length 4 cm. Where is thejntktr5r6) l:w ne k21 image?

A. 8.0 cm behind the lens

B. 6.0 cm in front of the lens

C. 6.0 cm behind the lens

D. 4.0 cm in front of the lens

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107#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 15 mm itgowj, v-uwm qe5dm7-h*il2 )n front of a converging lens, and the image is 4.0 mm behind the lens. What is the foca5-d- ewv*mgwh2 )qimu,7tlojl length of the lens?

A. $11 \; mm$

B. $5.5 \; mm$

C. $3.8 \; mm$

D. $3.2 \; mm$

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108#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A 14-mm tall object is 4.0 mm from a converging lttl uj m5,xg,3ens. If the image is 4.0 mm ta5, 3mltx jt,ugll, how far is it from the lens?

A. $14 \; mm$

B. $8.7 \; mm$

C. $1.4 \; mm$

D. $1.1 \; mm$

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109#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an object is 40 m in front of a converging lens the inverted i k/4zx5yjw* iqk*rz t)mage is half the size of the object. jzr /*kwz4yt5kq*i)x What is the focal length of this lens?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $40 \; cm$

D. $53 \; cm$

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110#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An image is 4.0 mm in front of a converging lens with focal length 5.0 mm. Who(+p flix81 ;yb2s7de9 nibg here heibi gfy98d b7pn2losx1; (+ is the object?

A. 2.2 mm in front of the lens

B. 2.2 mm behind the lens

C. 9.0 mm behind the lens

D. 20 mm in front of the lens

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111#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 4.1 cm tall, and 10.3 cm:9f. c iu7 lau otyl0c90p. t;w)tvnww from a converging lens. The image is virtual and 6.2 cm tall. Whau:;w0w. 0fv)ynt lut99coi patl.w c7t is the focal length of the lens?

A. $6.8 \; cm$

B. $10 \; cm$

C. $16 \; cm$

D. $30 \; cm$

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112#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 15.2 mm from a v dyjr nj7-5s.converging lens. The image is 4.0 mm tall, and 9.0 cm frvysn-jd 5r7j.om the lens. How tall is the object?

A. $6.8 \; mm$

B. $5.4 \; mm$

C. $1.7 \; mm$

D. $0.68 \; mm$

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113#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

When an object is pla+4ev;i +efsic;4cegxz da* k(ced 60 cm from a converging lens, it forms a real image. When the object is moved to 40 cm from the lens, the image moves 10 cm farther from the lens. What is the focal length of theaeee(k gzc4i;4*c v+sdf;ix+ lens?

A. $20 \; cm$

B. $30 \; cm$

C. $40 \; cm$

D. $42 \; cm$

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114#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a distciby rug;j5pp wa 0(1p h0c3d7ance of 30 cm from a thin convex lens. The lens has a focal length of 10 cm. What are the values,pj7h (pauy wc cb3 1grp0id0;5 respectively, of the image distance and lateral magnification?

A. 15 cm, 2.0

B. 25 cm, 1.0

C. 60 cm, -0.50

D. 15 cm, -0.50

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115#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at 30 cm in front of a div xvkvmz6g 3u(;d1o-6hdaj(srerging lens with a focal length of 10 cm. What is the jh1( 6 k-d 6xo (;uvv3asrgzmdimage distance?

A. $7.5 \; cm$

B. $-7.5 \; cm$

C. $15 \; cm$

D. $-15 \; cm$

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116#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at 30 cm in front of a diverging lens withz1eeyub09w 72aam yj1 a focal length of 10 cm. What is the0z9my7e jau b2wa1e1 y magnification?

A. 0.25

B. -0.25

C. 0.67

D. -0.67

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117#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 10.4 cm tall, and 4.8 cm in front of a diverging leb4 f +zfpeaf( 2bdk3tzj3)3bh*ugd u*ns. The image is 4.0 cm from3dzd 4)2fftu **h3jfz+pgb aeb k ub(3 the lens. How tall is the image?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $8.7 \; cm$

C. $5.4 \; cm$

D. $1.8 \; cm$

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118#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is 6.0 cm tall, and is in oup xqo 8nl 6lvssa .vp()x9wa*:,9g hads/*u front of a diverging lens. The image is 2.5 cm tall, and 7.5auhvsx 9:8* aoo pl xs.p,aqngd/(us6w*l v9) cm from the lens. What is the focal length of the lens?

A. -6.0 cm

B. -7.5 cm

C. -13 cm

D. -18 cm

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119#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

An object is placed at a distan:ekm.z1 iu(aq ce of 40 cm from a thin lens. If a virtual image forms at a distance of 50 cm from the lens, on the same side as the object, what is tkai:.qz1 me( uhe focal length of the lens?

A. $45 \; cm$

B. $75 \; cm$

C. $90 \; cm$

D. $200 \; cm$

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120#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far from a lens of focal lengdy*c :h56o zeav*ixi8 th 50 mm must the object be placed if it is to form a virtual image magnified in size by a factor of three? ai:65e vyd*h i*8ozxc

A. $33 \; mm$

B. $42 \; mm$

C. $48 \; mm$

D. $54 \; mm$

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121#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

How far from a 50-mm focal length lens, such as is usr(.- fdxo0swy*2xig oed in many 35-mm cameras, must an object be positioned if it is to form a real image magnified *w yoo fd (2sxr0ig-.xin size by a factor of three?

A. $46 \; mm$

B. $52 \; mm$

C. $58 \; mm$

D. $67 \; mm$

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122#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

Two very thin lenses, each with focal length 20 cm, are placed ie5ta;(k u *nizs)r 5 ytkrvr)-n contact. What is the focal length of this compoun)-v5 r 5 ttaykr)ri;ke*nsz(ud lens?

A. $40 \; cm$

B. $20 \; cm$

C. $15 \; cm$

D. $10 \; cm$

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123#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A double convex (convex-convex) thin lens has radii-pu/2v4wv y ye of curvature 46 cm, and is made of glass of index of refraction n = 1.60. W /y upve4-wy2vhat is the focal length?

A. infinite

B. $38 \; cm$

C. $30 \; cm$

D. $18 \; cm$

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124#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A double convex lens made of glass (n = 1.50) has a radius of 40 cmah.r e +m59fpe1h 5dvo on the front side and 30 cm on the back side. What v5a1r+9p eo5m fh .edhis the focal length of the lens?

A. $11 \; cm$

B. $34 \; cm$

C. $80 \; cm$

D. $240 \; cm$

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125#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A biconvex lens is formed by using a piece of plassh63cb 7ppsv-ea 3m,7srzb+s tic (n = 1.70). The radius of the front surface is 2sh +s7zrp63,vb- ea 7m csbs3p0 cm and the radius of the back surface is 30 cm. What is the focal length of the lens?

A. $17 \; cm$

B. $86 \; cm$

C. $-86 \; cm$

D. $-17 \; cm$

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126#

单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式搜藏此题

A plano-convex lens is to have a focal length of 40 cm. It is made of :y mj5 ( k +8ouseo9h:wgmk:ghglass of ind kuoskjm g m:e(9:5gwy8ohh+: ex of refraction
1.65. What radius of curvature is required?

A. $13 \; cm$

B. $26 \; cm$

C. $32 \; cm$

D. $36 \; cm$

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